New species and records of Lycoriella Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from the Holarctic region
Author
Menzel, Frank
0000-0001-9662-6291
Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Strasse 90, D- 15374 Müncheberg, Germany frank. menzel @ senckenberg. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9662 - 6291
frank.menzel@senckenberg.de
Author
Vilkamaa, Pekka
0000-0003-4366-0108
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology Unit, P. O. Box 17, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland, pekka. vilkamaa @ helsinki. fi; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4366 - 0108
pekka.vilkamaa@helsinki.fi
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-12-03
5072
6
501
530
journal article
3133
10.11646/zootaxa.5072.6.1
0bc7f138-4a2e-4b1d-ae03-3076b68f200a
1175-5326
5751541
B1A0C8F3-692F-422E-8F20-35CC389DDD0E
Lycoriella brevipila
Tuomikoski, 1960
Literature
.
Lycoriella
(
Lycoriella
)
solani
(Winnertz)
—
Menzel & Mohrig (1991)
: 40 [misidentification].
Lycoriella
(
Lycoriella
)
ingenua
(Dufour)
—Menzel & Mohrig (2000): 394, 611 [in part misidentification; only
brevipila
Tuomikoski
as junior synonym of
ingenua
(Dufour)
]; Pakalniškis
et al.
(2006): 62 [misidentification].
Lycoriella
(
Lycoriella
)
brevipila
Tuomikoski
—
Tuomikoski (1960)
: 79, 82, figs 18b and 20b;
Gerbachevskaja-Pavluchenko (1986)
: 32;
Vilkamaa & Hippa (1999)
: 210, 241, fig. 20;
Pakalniškis
et al.
(2000)
: 16;
Menzel & Heller (2007)
: 220;
Vilkamaa & Hippa 2011: 58
, fig. 3.
Lycoriella brevipila
Tuomikoski
—
Hackman (1963)
: 15, 22, 26, 31, 33, 43, 47, 49 and 55;
Lindroth
et al.
(1973)
: 24;
Dobat (1975)
: 356;
Gerbachevskaja (1969)
: 339, fig. 208.8;
Gerbachevskaja-Pavluchenko (1986)
: 33;
Gerbachevskaja (1988)
: 513, fig. 208.8;
Rudzinski (1989)
: 72;
Rudzinski (2003)
: 194;
Heller
et al.
(2009)
: 41;
Salmela
et al.
(2015)
: 87;
Menzel (2018)
: 424;
Vilkamaa & Menzel (2019)
: 51;
Menzel
et al.
(2020)
: 64.
Material studied
.
RUSSIA
,
Chukotka
, bank of
river Anadyr
,
64.72°N
,
175.21°E
,
25.
VI
–19.
VII
.2014, A.
Barkalov
,
6 males
(
3 in
MZH
, http://id.luomus.fi/GE.1798, http://id.luomus.fi/GE.1799 and http://id.luomus.fi/GE.1807;
1 in
ISEA
;
2 in
SDEI
)
;
Arkhangelsk Oblast
,
Yamalo-Nenets
Autonomous District
, near
Seyakh
,
70.7788°N
,
72.0750°E
, nival meadow,
Malaise trap
,
13–29.
VII
.2014, N.
Zubryi
,
1 male
(in
MZH
, http://id.luomus.fi/GE.1800)
.
BIN
.
BOLD
:ACC1679,
BOLD
:ACO1394,
BOLD
:ACP4705, [?
BOLD
:AAM9236].
Remarks
.
Lycoriella brevipila
Tuomikoski, 1960
was often confused with
Lycoriella ingenua
(Dufour, 1839)
in the past (e.g., in Menzel & Mohrig 2000) because the male genital structures are very similar. The specimens identified as ‘
Lycoriella brevipila
’ so far with pale setose flagellomeres, thorax, abdomen and male genital are almost certainly still a mixture of species whose morphological differences have not yet been sufficiently studied. The genetic diversity indicates that extensive taxonomic work remains to be done in this complex of very similar species. Thus, the Canadian specimens with BIN BOLD:AAM9236 could possibly correspond to
Lycoriella pearyi
sp. n.
(
Figs 8A
,
9D
). There are currently
58 specimens
on BOLD that have been assigned to
Lycoriella brevipila
. Their COI sequences form 4 clusters with the BIN IDs BOLD:AAM9236 (
27 specimens
from
Canada
), BOLD: ACC1679 (5 from
Belarus
,
Finland
,
Norway
), BOLD:ACO1394 (16 from
Belarus
,
Norway
,
Sweden
), and BOLD: ACP4705 (10 from
Belarus
and
Norway
). The time-consuming verification of the discussed BINs by morphological studies on the corresponding specimens is postponed to a later date. There are almost certainly other species in this complex that do not belong to
Lycoriella brevipila
Tuomikoski.