Report on the Raphitomidae Bellardi, 1875 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea) from the China Seas
Author
Li, Baoquan
Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Science, Yantai, PR China;
Author
Li, Xinzheng
Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, PR China
text
Journal of Natural History
2014
2014-03-10
48
17
999
1025
journal article
21046
10.1080/00222933.2013.861939
31283f24-de4e-4e42-a292-6c43c8107a6f
1464-5262
4006801
Eucyclotoma
sp.
(
Figure 1H
)
Material examined
Xisha Is.
1 spec
, CN 58 M-1542-1,
Shu Island
(
Xisha Is.
),
3 May 1958
.
Description
Shell oblong, rather thick and solid,
12.9 mm
in length,
5.6 in
width and
5.9 in
aperture, with wide, sinuous aperture, expanded basally, base of columella slightly foreshortened; siphonal canal wide, deep and rounded, not indented; suture distinct, narrow but deep. Outer lip thickened, with coarse nodules edge; anal sinus openly and widely concave, parietal pad thickening of outer lip. Overall sculpture of dense spiral ridges, rendered cancellate and granulose by crossing of even denser axial ribs, spiral ridges different in thickness, two to three stronger spiral ridges in penultimate whorls, about three fine spiral ridges in the interval of two stronger spiral ridges, while, six stronger spiral ridges in the body whorl, and three to five fine spiral whorls in interval zone; axial ribs dense, narrow, suture to suture, about
20 in
later whorls. Whorls six, early whorls with sub-median angle by strong spiral ridges, body whorl evenly convex. Protoconch rounded, smooth. Off-white, stained with brown.
Distribution
Only known from Xisha Is., SCS,
China
.
Remarks
The species is very similar to
Eucyclotoma varicifera
(Pease, 1868)
in shell profile and cancellate, granulose sculpture, but differs from the latter by the thicker shell, while the
holotype
of
E. varicifera
is thin and slightly translucent.