Order Rodentia - Family Muridae
Author
Wilson, Don E.
Author
Reeder, DeeAnn
text
2005
The Johns Hopkins University Press
Baltimore
Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2
1189
1531
book chapter
0-8018-8221-4
10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Mus (Nannomys) triton
Thomas 1909
Mus (Nannomys) triton
Thomas 1909
,
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 4: 548
.
Type Locality:
Kenya
, Mt Elgon, Kirui,
6000 ft
(
1830 m
).
Vernacular Names:
Gray-bellied Mouse
.
Synonyms:
Mus (Nannomys) birungensis
(Lönnberg and Gyldenstolpe 1925)
;
Mus (Nannomys) fors
(Thomas 1909)
;
Mus (Nannomys) imatongensis
Setzer 1953
;
Mus (Nannomys) murilla
(Thomas 1910)
;
Mus (Nannomys) naivashae
(Heller 1910)
.
Distribution:
N and E Dem. Rep.
Congo
,
Uganda
(
Delany, 1975
),
Kenya
(
Hollister, 1919
), S
Ethiopia
(Lavrenchenko, 2000;
Yalden et al., 1996
),
Tanzania
(
Grimshaw et al., 1995
;
Stanley et al., 1998
;
Swynnerton and Hayman, 1951
),
Malawi
(
Ansell, 1989
b
;
Ansell and Dowsett, 1988
),
Tete Dist.
of
Mozambique
(
de Graaff, 1997
h
;
Smithers and Lobao Tello, 1976
),
Zambia
(
Ansell, 1978
), and C and NE
Angola
(
Crawford-Cabral, 1998
).
Conservation:
IUCN
– Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion:
Subgenus
Nannomys
. Listed as a questionable synonym of
M. mahomet
by
Yalden et al. (1976:30)
, who were unsure about the equivalence of
mahomet
and
triton
and merely noted that Ethiopian samples previously identified as
triton
were really
mahomet
. Lavrenchenko (2000) claimed that
M
. cf
triton
from the Ethiopian Harenna Forest, along with Ethiopian
M. mahomet
, belong to the same cytotaxonomic group, which excludes true
M. triton
;
Yalden et al. (1996)
noted that
M. triton
and
M. mahomet
are sympatric in S
Ethiopia
but the former lives in forest, the latter in grassy forest clearings. The description of
Mus birungensis
(
Lonnberg and Gyldenstolpe, 1925
)
mirrors the range of variation of
M. triton
in samples (in
AMNH
) we have examined from the
Kivu region
of E Dem. Rep.
Congo
. Considerable chromosomal polymorphism has been reported in samples identified as
M. triton
(
Robbins and Baker, 1978
)
. Altitudinal distribution on Ugandan slopes of Ruwenzori Mtns reviewed by
Kerbis Peterhans et al. (1998)
. Extant southern limit of species is
Zambia
and
Tete Dist.
of
Mozambique
(about 17
ES
), but it was present in
KwaZulu-Natal
,
South Africa
up to about 60,000 years ago (
Avery, 1991
).