A revision of Geonoma (Arecaceae)
Author
Henderson, Andrew
text
Phytotaxa
2011
2011-02-18
17
1
271
journal article
24911
10.11646/phytotaxa.17.1
65962ba7-eec1-40e7-aed6-cef94e99ca39
1179-3163
3538362
37b.
Geonoma maxima
subsp.
ambigua
(Spruce) Henderson
,
comb. & stat. nov.
Basionym:
Geonoma ambigua
Spruce (1871: 111)
.
Geonoma maxima
var.
ambigua
(Spruce)
Henderson (1995: 278)
. Type:
GUYANA
. Without locality, no date,
C. Appun 566
(
holotype
K!).
Geonoma schomburgkiana
Spruce (1871: 111)
. Type:
GUYANA
. Without locality, 1837,
R. Schomburgk 705
(
holotype
K!, excluding leaf).
Leaves
irregularly pinnate (sometimes with 1-veined pinnae present), not plicate; rachis 40.0(13.0–59.0) cm long; pinnae 4(2–12) per side of rachis; basal pinna 7.5(1.9–22.0) cm wide, forming an angle of 40(20–60)° with the rachis.
Inflorescences
rachillae 18(5–39).
Distribution and habitat:—
From 1°55’–
8°34’N
and 57°52’–
62°55’W
in
Guyana
and adjacent
Venezuela
and
Brazil
at 337(35–900) m elevation in lowland rainforest in a variety of habitats, including flooded and non-flooded areas (
Fig. 25
).
A specimen from
Guyana
(
McDowell 4479
) has more pinnae than others and approaches
subsp.
maxima
in its leaf morphology. Although
subsp.
ambigua
has fewer pinnae per side of the rachis than subsp. m
axima
, it usually has a few, 1-veined pinnae present.