New and little-known species of genus Pliacanthopus Giglio-Tos (Dictyoptera: Mantodea: Nanomantidae) Author Wu, Chao Author Liu, Chun-Xiang text Journal of Natural History 2022 J. Nat. Hist. 2022-09-19 56 29 - 32 1279 1296 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2117106 journal article 160276 10.1080/00222933.2022.2117106 327d6405-89b1-4cca-b6de-2aaa89d94d25 1464-5262 7156412 Pliacanthopus ( Malayamantis ) malayanus ( Beier, 1931 ) Xanthomantis malayana Beier, 1931: 150 . Xanthomantis ( Xanthomantis ) malayana : Beier 1935: 61 ; Ehrmann 2002: 365 ; Otte and Spearman 2005: 126 . Pliacanthopus ( Malayamantis ) malayanus : Koçak and Kemal 2008: 9 ; Schwarz 2021: 40 . Type locality Malaysia : Selangor , Bukit Kutu . Notes This species is similar to P. ( M. ) flavus ; prothoracic tibiae are armed with only 10 posteroventral spines (iIiiIiiiiI) in P. ( M. ) malayanus , compared to 12–13 in P . ( M .) flavus . In addition, after checking the pictures of the type of Xanthomantis malayana Beier, 1932 in the Natural History Museum ( NHM ) Data Portal ( URL : https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/ 4ee76988-53b9-4399-a5f1-cfa57749dca6/1655337600000), we found that the juxtaocular bulges of the head do not have a black spot in P. ( M. ) malayanus ; that feature distinguishes the species from P. ( M. ) bimaculatus . Beier (1931) indicated that the costal field of the fore wings is green in P. ( M. ) malayanus , but this feature is not seen in its type specimen. The abdomen of the type specimen is mutilated, and the characteristics of the cerci are unclear. Figure 2. Head and pronotum of Pliacanthopus spp. , dorsal view. (a) P. ( M. ) bimaculatus , male; (b) P. ( M. ) tricolor sp. nov. , female, photograph © Wen-Xuan Bi, published with permission. Measurements (length in mm) ( Beier 1931 ) Body: 20–21; pronotum: 4–4.2; fore wing: 16–16.5. Distribution Malaysia : Selangor .