<document id="194624A3DC270DE63295AA394FDCF328" ID-CLB-Dataset="30017" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02c7ce64-10d5-4a88-9844-0570c9a54e54" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7912667" ID-ZooBank="FFACFB44-873F-4C12-90CF-D8442910659A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683616006242" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinclair, Bradley J." docDate="2023" docId="F3581C07195BFFC3D29FFC24FC784DA8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5283.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5283 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Brontaea debilis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="0F61647F191EFF86D208FFF6FF874909" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1699515489093" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="D830FDCE411B65DA1EC1E5865A49A26C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="674EB07FC95DD8E3B8EC5678D398110B">
<mods:title id="8A8EF66AF43F902F074238A581D36F85">An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C71B902CE8DCB905A66E8BFF1318CE44" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1F9109FD0A66FF7BF3FC716D68C464EB">
<mods:roleTerm id="CFB70D2F81E96E7FCEDF6983FC5FD358">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B76811035EF1E8A5435DCCD6C8D833B7">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D7A75EBDFEEFC21C7382956752EF62A9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6413-1606</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E32E3DF7D364E7804F7E45E21819B9D3" type="email">bradley.sinclair@inspection.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="09E1E7A8CF2A0866FB8CD8A89F35F855">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D5028F65BB6E6FD5134825E4A2DE3C00" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="20156BBC752D900D54961D165130BD3E">
<mods:title id="F8BC27CE9C39CA589E7683E769527717">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7613916C8D34A6B39A75A922131603BE">
<mods:date id="6643A86597F38298D986A025A97EBD7D">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="07576CD54436B937A77D26385502A315" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DE8FEB951EAD6ADF5A8248893ED795C3">2023-05-09</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="27B91119F8BB54706E1A3EBA5AA3468C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="444ABC69BD6A9B0A4BB7B355404E8F87">5283</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="08426502FE770B5C3CDCE08253EC0544" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C11667BB24810F4CA54C7CD185E5437F">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5924B809BDA887C34DDA710149D3D7C4" unit="page">
<mods:start id="08774440BE3CCBF23ABBB50FFECCB3BB">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="99D4D4A3A7394A4F42857FEEE804C030">102</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="69608E646EBBAB135D332AC600FB811C">
<mods:url id="E84E8CEAB6A7DF156CD6C58A6CA7BA3D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="9F6834FB5622393113D76042FB55AB01">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6073FE997AAF8B9A06E279754721C7D5" type="CLB-Dataset">30017</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="949E73C4ADFD45D72AE9D763334ECE20" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5C990B59DDB9BB3EB9D54F202EDBAF6E" type="GBIF-Dataset">02c7ce64-10d5-4a88-9844-0570c9a54e54</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="850158C61AF90D249AD2A1B47714179D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="282FC262270EAF2B154EA4C7BB0F4114" type="Zenodo-Dep">7912667</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="34A391790BD31F4F08146192ED3D614C" type="ZooBank">FFACFB44-873F-4C12-90CF-D8442910659A</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F3581C07195BFFC3D29FFC24FC784DA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7926678" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209617715" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7926678" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3581C07195BFFC3D29FFC24FC784DA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F3581C07195BFFC3D29FFC24FC784DA8" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A195BFFC3D29FFC24FEE44AE4" box="[151,355,978,1005]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11195BFFC3D29FFC24FEE44AE4" blockId="69.[151,1436,978,1185]" box="[151,355,978,1005]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="20061A7D195BFFC3D29FFC24FEE44AE4" box="[151,355,978,1005]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692195BFFC3D29FFC24FEE44AE4" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[151,355,978,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brontaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
<emphasis id="49857103195BFFC3D29FFC24FF654AE4" bold="true" box="[151,226,978,1005]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">debilis</emphasis>
(Williston)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A195BFFC3D2CFFC01FDDE4D50" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11195BFFC3D2CFFC01FD104D18" blockId="69.[151,1436,978,1185]" box="[199,663,1015,1041]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F195BFFC3D2CFFC01FD104D18" box="[199,663,1015,1041]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00195BFFC3D2CFFC01FD144D18" author="Williston, S. W." box="[199,659,1015,1041]" page="369" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" year="1896">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692195BFFC3D2CFFC01FD144D18" ID-CoL="88JZ6" authority="Williston, 1896: 369" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="369" authorityYear="1896" box="[199,659,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Limnophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
<emphasis id="49857103195BFFC3D2CFFC01FE234D18" box="[199,420,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Limnophora debilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0195BFFC3D3A2FC01FD144D18" author="Williston, S. W." box="[426,659,1015,1041]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="253 - 446" refId="ref89735" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 253 - 446, pls. 8 - 14. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8555" type="journal article" year="1896">Williston, 1896: 369</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11195BFFC3D2CFFBEDFDDE4D50" blockId="69.[151,1436,978,1185]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F195BFFC3D2CFFBEDFDDE4D50" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00195BFFC3D2CFFBEDFD4F4D3C" author="Carvalho, C. J. B. de &amp; Pont, A. C." box="[199,712,1051,1077]" page="731" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" year="1998">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692195BFFC3D2CFFBEDFD4F4D3C" authority=": Carvalho &amp; Pont 1998: 731" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Pont" authorityPageNumber="731" authorityYear="1998" box="[199,712,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Brontaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
<emphasis id="49857103195BFFC3D2CFFBEDFE064D3C" box="[199,385,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Brontaea debilis</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0195BFFC3D398FBEDFD4F4D3C" author="Carvalho, C. J. B. de &amp; Pont, A. C." box="[400,712,1051,1077]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="723 - 749" refId="ref72416" refString="Carvalho, C. J. B. de &amp; Pont, A. C. (1998) A revision of New World Brontaea Kowarz (Diptera, Muscidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 14 (3), 723 - 749. [1997] https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81751997000300020" type="journal article" year="1998">Carvalho &amp; Pont 1998: 731</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
[revision]; 
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00195BFFC3D144FBEDFBEC4D3C" author="Carvalho, C. J. B. de &amp; Couri, M. S. &amp; Pont, A. C. &amp; Pamplona, D. &amp; Lopes, S. M." box="[844,1131,1050,1077]" page="135" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0195BFFC3D144FBEDFBEC4D3C" author="Carvalho, C. J. B. de &amp; Couri, M. S. &amp; Pont, A. C. &amp; Pamplona, D. &amp; Lopes, S. M." box="[844,1131,1050,1077]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 282" refId="ref72545" refString="Carvalho, C. J. B. de, Couri, M. S., Pont, A. C., Pamplona, D. &amp; Lopes, S. M. (2005) A Catalogue of the Muscidae (Diptera) of the Neotropical Region. Zootaxa, 860 (1), 1 - 282. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 860.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">
Carvalho 
<emphasis id="49857103195BFFC3D1B2FBEDFC6B4D3C" box="[954,1004,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">et al</emphasis>
. 2005: 135
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[catalogue]; 
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00195BFFC3D708FBEDFEEF4D50" author="Causton, C. E. &amp; Peck, S. B. &amp; Sinclair, B. J. &amp; Roque-Albelo, L. &amp; Hodgson, C. J. &amp; Landry, B." page="134" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0195BFFC3D708FBEDFEEF4D50" author="Causton, C. E. &amp; Peck, S. B. &amp; Sinclair, B. J. &amp; Roque-Albelo, L. &amp; Hodgson, C. J. &amp; Landry, B." pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="121 - 143" refId="ref72713" refString="Causton, C. E., Peck, S. B., Sinclair, B. J., Roque-Albelo, L., Hodgson, C. J. &amp; Landry, B. (2006) Alien insects: threats and implications for conservation of Galapagos Islands. Annals of Entomological Society of America, 99 (1), 121 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1603 / 0013 - 8746 (2006) 099 [0121: AITAIF] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2006">
Causton 
<emphasis id="49857103195BFFC3D76CFBEDFA124D3C" box="[1380,1429,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">et al</emphasis>
. 2006: 134
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[introduced species].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A195BFFC3D2CFFB94FB7A4D74" box="[199,1277,1122,1149]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11195BFFC3D2CFFB94FB7A4D74" blockId="69.[151,1436,978,1185]" box="[199,1277,1122,1149]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="49857103195BFFC3D2CFFB94FEE64D75" bold="true" box="[199,353,1122,1148]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Distribution.</emphasis>
Introduced. Neotropical; Galápagos: Floreana, Isabela, 
<collectingCountry id="03E6ED81195BFFC3D1DCFB95FBE84D74" box="[980,1135,1123,1149]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">San Cristóbal</collectingCountry>
, Santa Cruz.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A195BFFC3D2CFFB71FC784DA8" box="[199,1023,1159,1185]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11195BFFC3D2CFFB71FC784DA8" blockId="69.[151,1436,978,1185]" box="[199,1023,1159,1185]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="49857103195BFFC3D2CFFB71FEBC4DA8" bold="true" box="[199,315,1159,1185]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Remarks.</emphasis>
Adults of this species were reared from cow and tortoise dung.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>