<document id="B09749FAC7109F786673FD37D44791EC" ID-CLB-Dataset="30017" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02c7ce64-10d5-4a88-9844-0570c9a54e54" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7912667" ID-ZooBank="FFACFB44-873F-4C12-90CF-D8442910659A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683616006242" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinclair, Bradley J." docDate="2023" docId="F3581C07192BFFB3D29FF98EFEC34E87" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5283.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5283 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rudolfina opuntiae" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="0F61647F191EFF86D208FFF6FF874909" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699515489093" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DCE8EF7766AC15D5DD42E840D4A0883E">An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DC6700D41EC379BCE0D84B8284556153">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3AD6B4D0E78CE83A98B2E9457E495E35">2023</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A192BFFB3D29FF98EFEFE4F9B" box="[151,377,1656,1682]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11192BFFB3D29FF98EFEFE4F9B" blockId="53.[151,1437,1656,1934]" box="[151,377,1656,1682]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="20061A7D192BFFB3D29FF98EFEFE4F9B" box="[151,377,1656,1682]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692192BFFB3D29FF98EFEFE4F9B" authority="(Richards)" baseAuthorityName="Richards" box="[151,377,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opuntiae">
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D29FF98EFF7B4F9B" bold="true" box="[151,252,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">opuntiae</emphasis>
(Richards)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A192BFFB3D2CFF96BFBF34E2B" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11192BFFB3D2CFF96BFCC94FBE" blockId="53.[151,1437,1656,1934]" box="[199,846,1692,1719]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F192BFFB3D2CFF96BFCC94FBE" box="[199,846,1692,1719]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00192BFFB3D2CFF96BFCCE4FBE" author="Richards, O. W." box="[199,841,1692,1719]" page="531" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1967">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692192BFFB3D2CFF96BFCCE4FBE" authority="Richards, 1967 b: 531" authorityName="Richards" authorityPageNumber="531" authorityYear="1967" box="[199,841,1692,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opuntiae" subGenus="Trachyopella">
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D2CFF96BFEBE4FBF" box="[199,313,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Leptocera</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D341F96AFE5A4FBF" box="[329,477,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Trachyopella</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D3E5F96BFDC84FBF" box="[493,591,1693,1718]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">opuntiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0192BFFB3D05EF96AFCCE4FBE" author="Richards, O. W." box="[598,841,1692,1719]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="531 - 539" refId="ref85634" refString="Richards, O. W. (1967 b) On a collection of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera) from the Galapagos Islands. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 13, 9, 531 - 539." type="journal article" year="1967">Richards, 1967b: 531</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11192BFFB3D2CFF937FD744FD3" blockId="53.[151,1437,1656,1934]" box="[199,755,1728,1755]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F192BFFB3D2CFF937FD744FD3" box="[199,755,1728,1755]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00192BFFB3D2CFF937FDE94FD3" author="Linsley, E. G." box="[199,622,1728,1755]" page="42" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1977">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692192BFFB3D2CFF937FDE94FD3" authority=": Linsley 1977: 42" authorityName="Linsley" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1977" box="[199,622,1728,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opuntiae">
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D2CFF937FE254FD3" box="[199,418,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Leptocera opuntiae</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0192BFFB3D3B8F936FDE94FD3" author="Linsley, E. G." box="[432,622,1728,1754]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref79772" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1977) Insects of the Galapagos (Supplement). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 125, 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1977">Linsley 1977: 42</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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[checklist].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11192BFFB3D2CFF912FADB4FF7" blockId="53.[151,1437,1656,1934]" box="[199,1372,1764,1791]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F192BFFB3D2CFF912FADB4FF7" box="[199,1372,1764,1791]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00192BFFB3D2CFF912FCA14FF7" author="Rohacek, J. &amp; Marshall, S. A." box="[199,806,1764,1791]" page="14" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1986">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692192BFFB3D2CFF912FCA14FF7" authority=": Rohacek &amp; Marshall 1986: 14" authorityName="Rohacek &amp; Marshall" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1986" box="[199,806,1764,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Trachyopella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opuntiae">
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D2CFF912FE434FF7" box="[199,452,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Trachyopella opuntiae</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0192BFFB3D3DBF912FCA14FF7" author="Rohacek, J. &amp; Marshall, S. A." box="[467,806,1764,1790]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref85884" refString="Rohacek, J. &amp; Marshall, S. A. (1986) The genus Trachyopella Duda (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae) of the Holarctic Region. Monografie III (1985). Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino, 109 pp." type="book" year="1986">Roháček &amp; Marshall 1986: 14</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
[remarks]; 
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00192BFFB3D1A0F912FB664FF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665051" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3665051" author="Paiero, S. M. &amp; Marshall, S. A." box="[936,1249,1764,1791]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F18781FF86FFB1FDD37ECBFD91FCA1" page="45" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0192BFFB3D1A0F912FB664FF6" author="Paiero, S. M. &amp; Marshall, S. A." box="[936,1249,1764,1791]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref83894" refString="Paiero, S. M. &amp; Marshall, S. A. (2020) A revision of the genus Rudolfina Rohacek (Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 593, 1 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2020.593" type="journal article" year="2020">Paiero &amp; Marshall 2020: 45</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[remarks].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11192BFFB3D2CFF8FEFBF34E2B" blockId="53.[151,1437,1656,1934]" box="[199,1140,1800,1827]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F192BFFB3D2CFF8FEFBF34E2B" box="[199,1140,1800,1827]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00192BFFB3D2CFF8FEFDDD4E2B" author="Pitkin, B. R." box="[199,602,1800,1827]" page="33" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1989">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692192BFFB3D2CFF8FEFDDD4E2B" authority=": Pitkin 1989: 33" authorityName=": Pitkin" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1989" box="[199,602,1800,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opuntiae">
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D2CFF8FEFE184E2B" box="[199,415,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rudolfina opuntiae</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0192BFFB3D3A5F8FEFDDD4E2B" author="Pitkin, B. R." box="[429,602,1800,1826]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref85076" refString="Pitkin, B. R. (1989) A review of the Sphaeroceridae (Diptera) described by O. W. Richards. Occasional Paper on Systematic Entomology, No. 6, 1 - 44." type="book chapter" year="1989">Pitkin 1989: 33</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
[review]; 
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00192BFFB3D0C7F8FEFC604E2B" author="Rohacek, J. &amp; Marshall, S. A. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. &amp; Buck, M. &amp; Quiros, D. I. &amp; Smith, I." box="[719,999,1800,1827]" page="248" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0192BFFB3D0C7F8FEFC604E2B" author="Rohacek, J. &amp; Marshall, S. A. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. &amp; Buck, M. &amp; Quiros, D. I. &amp; Smith, I." box="[719,999,1800,1827]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" refId="ref85929" refString="Rohacek, J., Marshall, S. A., Norrbom, A. L., Buck, M., Quiros, D. I. &amp; Smith, I. (2001) World Catalog of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera). Slezske Zemske Muzeum, Opava, 414 pp." type="book" year="2001">
Roháček 
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D130F8FFFCEE4E2B" box="[824,873,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
. 2001: 248
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[catalogue].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A192BFFB3D2CFF8DAFD184E4F" box="[199,671,1836,1862]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11192BFFB3D2CFF8DAFD184E4F" blockId="53.[151,1437,1656,1934]" box="[199,671,1836,1862]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D2CFF8DAFEE64E4F" bold="true" box="[199,353,1836,1862]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution.</emphasis>
Endemic. 
<collectingRegion id="B93563F3192BFFB3D3D1F8DAFDD34E4F" box="[473,596,1836,1862]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
: Pinta.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A192BFFB3D2CFF8A6FEC34E87" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11192BFFB3D2CFF8A6FEC34E87" blockId="53.[151,1437,1656,1934]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D2CFF8A6FEBC4E63" bold="true" box="[199,315,1872,1898]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Remarks.</emphasis>
Adults were collected in rotting 
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692192BFFB3D0AFF8A6FC484E63" authority="(Richards 1967 b)" baseAuthorityName="Richards" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[679,975,1872,1898]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="49857103192BFFB3D0AFF8A6FC844E63" box="[679,771,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Opuntia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0192BFFB3D11BF8A6FC404E63" author="Richards, O. W." box="[787,967,1872,1898]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="531 - 539" refId="ref85634" refString="Richards, O. W. (1967 b) On a collection of Sphaeroceridae (Diptera) from the Galapagos Islands. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 13, 9, 531 - 539." type="journal article" year="1967">Richards 1967b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. This species has not been recorded since the first record.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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