A review of the Polyrhachis cryptoceroides species-group with description of a new species from Thailand (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).
Author
Kohout, R. J.
text
Myrmecologische Nachrichten
2006
8
145
150
http://antbase.org/ants/publications/21112/21112.pdf
journal article
21112
Polyrhachis cryptoceroides Emery, 1887
(Figs. 1, 5, 9)
Polyrhachis cryptoceroides Emery, 1887: 228
, pl. 3, fig. 14. Syntype workers. Type locality: Indonesia, Sulawesi, Macassar (O. Beccari), MCSN (examined).
Polyrhachis (Aulacomyrma) mystica Karawajew, 1927: 41
, fig. 19. Syntype workers, queens, males. Type locality: Indonesia, Java, Buitenzorg (= Bogor) (W. Kara-wajew # 2323), IZAS, QMBA (examined).
Polyrhachis (Aulacomyrma) mystica Karawajew
: Dorow, 1995: 51. Combination in
P. (Myrmhopla)
. Junior synonym of
P. cryptoceroides
. Dimensions of
P. cryptoceroides
syntype: TL c. 6.00;
HL 1.43; HW 1.51; CI 105; SL 1.40; SI 93; PW 1.68; MTL
1.62 (1 measured).
Dimensions of
P. mystica
syntypes (workers cited first, queen last): TL c. 5.43, 7.36; HL 1.31, 1.31, 1.68; HW 1.31, 1.28, 1.72; CI 100, 98, 102; SL 1.31, 1.25, 1.65; SI 100, 98, 96; PW 1.40, 1.40, 1.76; MTL 1.50, 1.47, 1.96 (2 workers and 1 alate queen measured).
Additional material examined: Philippines: Luzon, Ilocos Norte, Dongon Bangui, 21. V. 1913, leg. C. S. Banks ([[worker]]); Palawan, Aborian, 4. VI. 1982, leg. C. K. Starr ([[worker]]); Bala-bac, 26. V. 1982, leg. C. K. Starr ([[worker]]). Mindanao, Misamis, Gingoog, Anakan Lbr. Co., leg. A. Reyes ([[worker]]). Thailand (S): Prachuab Khiri Khan Prov., Sai Khu Waterfall, 130 - 200 m, 7. III. 2006, leg. N. Naw ([[worker]]). East Malaysia: Sabah, Poring Hot Springs, fogging (no date), leg. A. Floren ([[worker]]); Danum Valley, 150 m, fogging, 19. - 26. I. 2002, leg. E. Wi-dodo and Y. Morimoto ([[worker]]); Forest Camp, 19 km N of Kala-bakan, 180 m, 22. X. 1962, leg. Y. Hirashima ([[worker]]); ditto, 60 m, 19. XI. 1962, leg. K. J. Kuncheria ([[worker]]). West Malaysia: Selan-gor, Gombak FR, 26. XI. 1961, leg. H. E. McClure ([[worker]]); Nege-ri Sembilan, Pasoh FR, XI. 1994, fogging, leg. M. Brendell, K. Jackson and S. Lewis ([[worker]]). Brunei: Belait Distr., Ulu Belait, 12. - 15. VII. 1994, leg. R. J. Kohout, acc. 94.108 ([[worker]]). Indonesia: Sulawesi Utara, Dumoga-Bone NP, Maze Toraut R. (0° 34' N, 123° 54' E), c. 220 m, 1. - 9. XI. 1985, Malaise trap, leg. C. van Achterberg ([[worker]]). Java, Bogor (= Buitenzorg) (no further data), leg. N. Gist Gee ([[worker]]); Bogor, 20. X. 1973, leg. B. Bolton ([[worker]]); Kebun Raya, Bogor, 7. III. 1997, leg. Sk. Yamane # JA 97 - SKY- 01 ([[worker]]).
Dimensions: TL c. 4.84 - 5.59; HL 1.15 - 1.40; HW 1.18 - 1.40; CI 98 - 105; SL 1.12 - 1.37; SI 88 - 102; PW 1.25 - 1.75; MTL 1.22 - 1.53 (14 workers measured).
Remarks: A widespread and rather variable species that seems to form numerous local populations that show slight morphological differences. When specimens from across the whole range of its distribution are compared these morphological differences intergrade and I prefer to consider all of the examined populations conspecific. The workers of
P. cryptoceroides
superficially resemble those of
Cataulacus
and they are often seen foraging together on the trunks of rainforest trees.