Mitochondrial genetics of Ophiderini, with a new species from the Eudocima phalonia species group (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Calpinae)
Author
Borth, Robert J.
0000-0002-5228-5699
bobborth@sbcglobal.net
Author
Kons, Hugo L.
0000-0002-5228-5699
bobborth@sbcglobal.net
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-06-02
5148
1
1
151
http://zoobank.org/20bc627e-56a1-4674-a6b2-96f9b8db15f7
journal article
53923
10.11646/zootaxa.5148.1.1
9487f030-2eac-4105-a6cc-ba783a3d2ded
1175-5326
6605484
20BC627E-56A1-4674-A6B2-96F9B8DB15F7
Eudocima discrepans
(Walker, [1858])
complex
(
Figs 10
: G–I, 19: I–J, 25: G, 31: G–H, 95: N)
This is a relatively large species (
46–51 mm
) with a conspicuous tornal hook and plain brownish-grey forewings, except for a few small green patches distal to the pm line. It is sexually dimorphic with two white triangular marks basal to the PM line in females. It may be confused with the smaller
E. muscigera
(
36–38 mm
) but has more elongate forewings with a more slanted outer margin. It ranges from the northeast Himalayas, W.
China
,
Thailand
, and
Vietnam
south to Sundaland (
Holloway 2005
).
One unlabelled specimen (
Fig. 10
: I) differs in mtDNA, wing shape, and wing pattern. It comes out sister to the nominotypical
discrepans
clade with 19 COI 5’ differences between the clades (
Fig. 84
). The forewing apex is more rounded than typical
discrepans
,
and the tornus is rounded without a hook. It has a much narrower hindwing medial patch than typical
discrepans
. On the ventral forewing surfaces, the basal band and postmedial band are nearly concolorous pale yellow, whereas in typical
discrepans
the basal band is orange and postmedial band is creamish-white. On the ventral hindwing anterior of vein R5 the color is pale yellow, whereas in typical
discrepans
the color is creamish-white.