Recent noteworthy findings of fungus gnats from Finland and northwestern Russia (Diptera: Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae and Mycetophilidae)
Author
Jakovlev, Jevgeni
Author
Salmela, Jukka
Author
Polevoi, Alexei
Author
Penttinen, Jouni
Author
Vartija, Noora-Annukka
text
Biodiversity Data Journal
2014
2
1068
1068
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1068
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1068
1314-2828-2-1068
Phthinia zaitzevi Plassmann, 1990**
Materials
Type status:
Other material
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
A. Polevoi
; individualCount:
1
; sex:
male
; Location: country:
Russia
; stateProvince: Republic Karelia; verbatimLocality: Kartesh, biological station; decimalLatitude:
66.337
; decimalLongitude:
33.652
; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy: A. Polevoi; Event: samplingProtocol:
Malaise trap
; eventDate:
1996-7-30/8-1
; Record Level: institutionCode:
FRIP
Distribution
European. Extremely rare species (Fig. 9) which was known from the type locality in Sweden (
Plassmann 1990
) and later reported from Czech republic (
Chandler 2004
). However, the record from Czech republic is erroneous (
Sevcik
and
Kosel
2009
). New to Russia and the Republic of Karelia.
Ecology
The Karelian specimen was collected in
Vaccinium myrtillus
type sprucedominated forest. Immature stages are unknown. Generally,
Phthinia
larvae develop in webs on the surface of fungal mycelium and moulds in rotten wood. The larvae pupate in silky cocoon (
Plachter 1979
).
Notes
Plassmann's original figure of male genitalia is sketchy, however the study of the holotype (Sweden, Abisko) confirmed identity of Karelian and Swedish speciemens.