New species and records of the spider families Pholcidae, Uloboridae, Linyphiidae, Theridiidae, Phrurolithidae, and Thomisidae (Araneae) from Korea
Author
Seo, Bo Keun
text
Journal of Species Research
2018
7
4
251
290
http://zoobank.org/7e4de0a5-27e0-437f-92a0-5138b602f6e1
journal article
10.12651/JSR.2018.7.4.251
2713-8615
13162526
7E4DE0A5-27E0-437F-92A0-5138B602F6E1
Tapinocyba parva
n. sp.
꼬ṘüűḍljHḑ (ṉÿ) (
Figs. 5
N-O, 10G-N)
Material examined.
Holotype
:
♂
, broad-leaf bamboo (
Sasa borealis
) patch beside creek (
35°26
ʹ
49
ʺ
N
,
126°50
ʹ
50
ʺ
E
, alt.
132 m
),
Bukha-myeon
,
Jangseong-gun
,
Jeollanam-do
,
12 May 2006
,
B. K. Seo
.
Paratypes
:
16♂
♂
, 1$, same data as holotype
;
1♂
, 1$, mixed forest (
35°27
ʹ
56
ʺ
N
,
126°52
ʹ
37
ʺ
E
, alt.
376 m
),
Bokheung-myeon
,
Sunchang-gun
,
Jeollabuk-do
,
19 May 2007
,
B. K. Seo
.
Etymology.
The specific name is a Latin adjective
“
parva
” (small), referring to the body size of the
type
specimens.
Diagnosis.
The new species resembles
T. silvicultrix
Saito,
1980
in the prolateral tibial apophysis of male palp, but different from the latter by the dorsal tibial apophysis, the embolic division of male palp, and female genitalia. The new species is also similar to
T. corsica
(
Simon, 1884
)
in the genitalia, but easily distinguished from the latter by the posterior spermathecae of female and the embolic division of male palp (
Fig. 10
GK, N).
Description.
Male
(
holotype
). Total length 1.18. Habitus as in
Figure
5N
. Carapace light brown, 0.70 long, 0.52 wide; cephalon with a pair of sulci behind PLE. Clypeus height 3 times of diameter of AME. AER 0.22, PER 0.23. AER recurved and PER slightly procurved in dorsal view. AME 0.04, ALE 0.05, PME 0.04, PLE 0.04, AME-AME contiguous, AME-ALE 0.03, PME-PME 0.04, PME-PLE 0.05, AME-PME 0.07, and ALE-PLE contiguous. Median ocular quadrangle, height>posterior side>anterior side (12:9:6). Chelicera with six promarginal and five retromarginal teeth. Sternum 0.40 long, 0.34 wide. Labium 0.10 wide. Leg measurements: I 1.46 (0.44, 0.17, 0.34, 0.26, 0.25), II 1.31 (0.38, 0.16, 0.29, 0.23, 0.25), III 1.07 (0.30, 0.14, 0.21, 0.21, 0.21), IV 1.41 (0.42, 0.16, 0.35, 0.26, 0.22). Leg I/c 2.09. Fem. I/c 0.63. Tib. I/c 0.49. Met. I/c 0.37. Pat. I + tib. I/c 0.73. Met. I/tar. I 1.04. Met. IV/tar. IV 1.18. Chaetotaxy 1-1-1-1. Tm 1 0.50, Tm IV absent. Abdomen oval and dark brown, and 0.55 long, 0.40 wide. Palp (
Fig. 10
GK): tibia with three apophyses - prolateral one long and slender, with hand-like tip, and retrolateral one short, pointed curved, and dorsal one round, broad; embolus short and coiled; distal suprategular apophysis membranous, chitinized, and broad; terminal apophysis at base of embolus, small and pointed.
Female (
paratype
). Total length 1.05. Habitus as in
Figure 5O
. Carapace 0.65 long, 0.48 wide. Clypeus height 2 times of diameter of AME. AER 0.17, PER 0.21. AME 0.03, ALE 0.05, PME 0.04, PLE 0.04, AME-AME 0.01, AME-ALE 0.01, PME-PME 0.03, PME-PLE 0.03, AME-PME 0.05, and ALE-PLE contiguous. Median ocular quadrangle, posterior side = height>anterior side (3:2). Chelicera with six promarginal and five retromarginal teeth. Sternum 0.35 long, 0.34 wide. Labium 0.13 wide. Leg measurements: I 1.31 (0.39, 0.18, 0.27, 0.21, 0.26), II 1.22 (0.34, 0.17, 0.26, 0.20, 0.25), III 1.05 (0.30, 0.14, 0.21, 0.20, 0.20), IV 1.34 (0.42, 0.16, 0.33, 0.22, 0.21). Leg I/c 2.02. Fem. I/c 0.60. Tib. I/c 0.42. Met. I/ c 0.32. Pat. I + tib. I/c 0.69. Met. I/tar. I 0.81. Met. IV/ tar. IV 1.05. Chaetotaxy 1-1-1-1. Tm 1 0.5, Tm IV absent. Abdomen 0.59 long, 0.40 wide. Epigynum: atrium broad with chevron-like anterior margin; internal genitalia with copulatory openings, copulatory ducts, and spermathecae anteriorly (
Fig. 10
L-N).
Habitat.
Broad-leaf bamboo (
Sasa borealis
) patch.
World Distribution.
Korea
(
Jeollanam-do
,
Jeollabuk-do
)
.
Deposition.
NIBR.
Identifier.
Bo Keun Seo.