Sponge epizoism in the Caribbean and the discovery of new Plakortis and Haliclona species, and polymorphism of Xestospongia deweerdtae (Porifera)
Author
Vicente, Jan
Author
Zea, Sven
Author
Hill, Russell T.
text
Zootaxa
2016
4178
2
209
233
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4178.2.3
ef8d5717-31b6-4e69-a0ec-6e313588ecda
1175-5326
255301
7A957617-C37C-41C8-9A8C-D7BB9178638C
Subgenus
Halichoclona
Schmidt, 1862
Definition.
Chalinidae
with a choanosomal skeleton consisting of a subisotropic, somewhat confused reticulation, commonly intercepted by many choanosomal spaces. Ectosomal skeleton of the same structure as that of the choanosome, usually very loosely overlaying the choanosome, from which it may be separated by extensive subectosomal spaces. Spongin absent or very scarce, at the nodes of the spicules. Megascleres usually acerate or hastate oxeas. Microscleres, if present, microxeas or sigmas. Sponges commonly relatively crisp and brittle, only slightly compressible (
De Weerdt 2002
). Type species:
Halichoclona gellindra
De Laubenfels, 1932
.