Paradiopatra Ehlers, 1887 (Annelida: Onuphidae) from southwestern Europe with the description of a new species and new ultramorphological data for the genus
Author
Arias, Andrés
Author
Paxton, Hannelore
text
Zootaxa
2015
4040
2
149
168
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4040.2.3
3355dd8e-8e07-4456-827d-19f5a82ba2b7
1175-5326
232129
3D93C766-FFFA-4F4C-A297-BB3726CBB5C3
Paradiopatra ehlersi
(
McIntosh, 1885
)
Nothria ehlersi
McIntosh, 1885
: 327
, pl. 26A, figs 5–7; pl. 35A, fig. 2; pl. 42, figs 1–3.
Nothria armandi
McIntosh 1885
: 330
, pl. 26A, figs 8–10; pl. 41, figs 11–13.
Diopatra paucibranchis
Ehlers, 1908
: 81
, pl. 10, figs 12–16; pl. 11, figs 1–6.
Onuphis pachytmema
Chamberlin, 1919
: 279
, pl. 48, figs 5–11; pl. 49, figs 1–8; pl. 50, figs 1–6.
Onuphis socia
Chamberlin, 1919
: 284
, pl. 47, figs 1–11; pl. 48, figs 1–4.
Onuphis (Onuphis) iberica
Hartmann-Schröder, 1975
:63
, figs 26–31.
Sarsonuphis ehlersi
.—
Fauchald 1982
: 70
, fig. 21d.
Paradiopatra ehlersi
.—
Paxton 1986
: 38
;
Budaeva & Fauchald 2011
: 357
–362, figs 25–28, table 6.
Material examined.
None available.
Diagnosis
(after
Budaeva & Fauchald 2011
). Eyes absent; palps reaching chaetiger 1, lateral antennae generally reaching chaetigers 2–6, median antenna much shorter, reaching chaetiger 1–4; ceratophores with 4–9 rings, lateral projections absent. Peristomial cirri present. Anterior three pairs of parapodia modified; ventral cirri subulate on first three chaetigers, triangular to digitiform postchaetal lobes on first eight to nine chaetigers. Modified parapodia with mainly bidentate, rarely unidentate or tridentate pseudocompound hooks with moderately long pointed hoods; subacicular hooks starting from chaetiger 8–14, pectinate chaetae with slightly oblique comb with 15–18 long teeth. Branchiae pectinate, most often starting from chaetiger 16–18 (range 14–23) with up to four or five filaments. Tube with tough inner parchment-like layer and thick outer layer of mud particles.
Remarks.
The complex of six deep-water
Paradiopatra
species (listed in synonymy above) was studied by
Budaeva & Fauchald (2011)
who examined and analysed the
type
material and confirmed earlier opinions of
Kucheruk (1978)
and
Orensanz (1990)
by recognising the complex as a single species,
Paradiopatra ehlersi
.
Onuphis (Onuphis) iberica
described by Hartmann-Schröder from the eastern North Atlantic Ocean is one of the synonymised species and here regarded as
P. ehlersi
.
For the redescription and illustrations of
P. ehlersi
see
Budaeva & Fauchald (2011: 357–362, figs 25–28; Table 6)
.
Distribution.
Paradiopatra ehlersi
is a presumed cosmopolitan species in depths ranging from
2081–6350 m
.