Order Rodentia - Suborder Hystricognathi Author Charles A. Woods text 1993 Smithsonian Institution Press Washington and London Editor Don E. Wilson Editor DeeAnn M. Reeder Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition) 771 806 book chapter http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353083 1-56098-217-9 7353083 Chinchilla brevicaudata Waterhouse, 1848 . Nat. Hist. Mamm., 2:241 . TYPE LOCALITY: Peru . DISTRIBUTION: Andes of S Bolivia , S Peru , NW Argentina , and Chile . STATUS: CITES - Appendix I (South American populations only); U.S. ESA - Endangered as C. b. boliviano; IUCN - Indeterminate. SYNONYMS: boliviano; chinchilla (Lichtenstein, 1830), intermedia, major. COMMENTS: Pine et al. (1979:362-363) included brevicaudata in lanigera without comment.