Revision of the genus Tapholeon Wells, 1967 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Laophontidae)
Author
Gheerardyn, Hendrik
Author
Fiers, Frank
Author
Vincx, Magda
Author
Troch, Marleen De
text
Journal of Natural History
2007
2010-12-02
41
37 - 40
2479
2510
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701695629
journal article
10.1080/00222930701695629
1464-5262
5233167
Tapholeon uniarticulatus
Wells, 1967
(
Figure 13
)
Type
locality
Mozambique
,
Inhaca Island
:
Marine Station
beach (detritus sand and grass) and off
Barriera Vermelha
beach (detritus sand) at a depth of
5 m
(
Wells 1967
)
.
Figure 13.
Tapholeon uniarticulatus
Wells, 1967
(A) Female habitus, dorsal; (B) female habitus, lateral; (C) female antennule (armature omitted), dorsal; (D) female P1, anterior; (E) female anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal. Scale bars in Mm.
Type
material
Types
are deposited in the collections of the
British Museum of Natural History
, London (
Wells 1967
)
.
Material examined
Type material
.
One female
paratype
dissected on six slides (
NHM 2006.1495
),
two female
and
one male
paratype
in 70% alcohol (
NHM
1967.8.4.113)
.
Diagnosis
Body shape (
Figure 13A, B
) and proportions as in
type
species. Body somites scarcely clothed with irregular pattern of small denticles, some of which organized in transversal rows. Posterodorsal margin of cephalothorax smooth, of all free somites serrate. Posterodorsal margins of cephalothorax and free somites clothed with slender hairs, all bearing number of sensilla (not in penultimate urosomite). Caudal rami (
Figure 13E
) flattened; 1.5 times as long as wide; inner margin slightly convex. Seta IV and V rather short. Antennule (
Figure 13C
) six-segmented; suture between fourth and fifth segment incomplete. Armature formula as in
type
species. Second segment with strong, armed spine along outer margin. Antenna and mouthparts as in
type
species. P1 (
Figure 13D
) with onesegmented exopod, bearing six setae. Swimming legs P2–P4 with three-segmented exopods and two-segmented endopods. Exp-1 and exp-2 equal in length; exp-3 slightly longer. Setal formula in
Table I
. Female P5 with four baseoendopodal and five exopodal setae. Baseoendopod almost reaching to middle of exopod. Male swimming legs P1–P4 as in female. Endopodal lobe of male P5 obsolete; without seta. Exopod small; bearing three pinnate and one naked seta(e).
Total body length of female 469–470 Mm (
n
52; average5470 Mm), of male 398–405 Mm (
n
52; average5402 Mm; measured from anterior margin of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami). Largest width measured at posterior margin of cephalothorax of female 107 Mm, of male 84 Mm. Measurements by
Wells (1967)
: average length of female 395 Mm (range 351–481 Mm), of male 348 Mm (range 305–396 Mm) (measured from base of rostrum to distal edge of last somite, thus excluding caudal rami).
Remark
Although
Wells (1967)
describes the P1 exopod as having five setae, his drawing of six setae is correct.
Differential diagnosis
T. uniarticulatus
bears two outer spines on the ultimate segments of the exopods of P2–P4 and bears three, four and four setae on the second endopodal segments of P2–P4, respectively. Also, the P1 has a one-segmented exopod.
Distribution
Inhaca Island,
Mozambique
(
Wells 1967
).