Trogossitidae: A review of the beetle family, with a catalogue and keys
Author
Kolibac, Jiri
Moravian Museum, Department of Entomology, Hviezdoslavova 29 a, 627 00 Brno, Czech Republic
text
ZooKeys
2013
2013-12-31
366
1
194
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.366.6172
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.366.6172
1313-2970-366-1
FFD8DC462108382BCB68FFC9FF97F235
577560
Tribe
Peltini Latreille, 1806
Peltini
Latreille, P. A. 1806: 8, 1825.
Type genus.
Peltis
O. F.
Mueller
, 1764
Hunt, T. et al. 2007: 1915 (
Peltinae
) (molecular phylogeny).
Kolibac
, J. 2006: 125 (diagnosis, phylogeny).
Kolibac
, J. 2007a: 366. Lawrence, J. F. & Newton, A. F., Jr. 1995: 868 (Kirby, W. 1837: 104 is considered the author of the family rank name).
Ślipinski
, S. A. 1992: 442 (
Peltinae
)
Remarks.
The single genus
Peltis
exhibits a noteworthy mixture of the both advanced and primitive morphological features. However, some of the derived, especially larval, character states may considered as various kinds of reduction. A few species of
Peltis
are highly adapted to a hidden way of life under tree bark or in rotten wood: they are flattened and slow-moving, their robust mandibles have distinct mola, and the larval urogomphi are strongly reduced. The outer appearance is similar to that in
Calitys
, while some details of both adult and larval morphology (for example the gular appendages in the larval cranium) resemble
Thymalus
. The synonymization of
Zimioma
with
Peltis
is undeniable. Apart from body size, there is no morphological character to distinguish between the two genera.