A revision of the Oocyclus Sharp of Thailand with description of six new species (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)
Author
Short, A. E. Z.
Author
Swanson, A. P.
text
Zootaxa
2005
1078
1
24
journal article
50960
10.5281/zenodo.170334
d1220397-c425-424c-888b-a569a408c444
11755326
170334
Oocyclus viridescens
Short & Swanson
,
sp. n.
(
Figs. 5
,
13
)
Type
Locality.
Thailand
: Chiang Mai Province, Doi Inthanon National Park, 18°31N, 98°27E,
1060 m
.
Type
Material.
Holotype
:
Male. “
THAILAND
: Chiang Mai Prov. / Doi Inthanon Nat. Park,
1060 m
/ NT Huai Sai Leung
20–31.iii.2002
, 18°31N, 98°27E, G.W. Courtney,
BLT
”, “
HOLOTYPE
/
Oocyclus
/
viridescens
/ Short & Swanson” (
USNM
).
Paratypes
(47)
.
THAILAND
: Chinag Mai Province:
Doi SuthepPui National Park,
Namtok
Huay Pa Lad, rock face,
1250 m
,
29.iv.2003
, AV, Thamasenanupap & Ferro leg., L488 (8:
AEZS
,
UMRM
); same locality but
5.iii.2002
, L264 (3:
UMRM
); Doi SuthepPui National Park,
Namtok
Monthathan,
700 m
,
29.iv.2003
, AV, Thamasenanupap & Ferro leg., L489 (3:
UMRM
); same locality but immediately below falls,
5.iii.2003
, L296 (1:
UMRM
).
Mae Hong Son Province:
Tham PlaPha Seu National Park, Phae Seu Waterfall,
415 m
,
1.iv.2003
, UMC &
CMU
teams, L432 (1:
UMRM
).
Phitsanuiok Province:
Phu Hin Rongkla National Park,
Namtok Romglao,
1190 m
, various dates and collectors from
11.iii.2003
to
6.v.2003
(27:
AEZS
,
BMNH
,
CUIC
,
EMBT
,
ISU
,
NMW
,
UMRM
,
USNM
); Phu Hin Rongkla National Park, Huai Kha Mhuen Waterfall, rock pool,
1253 m
,
6.v.2003
, Vitheepradit, Prommi & Ferro leg., L505 (1:
UMRM
).
Uttaradit Province:
Klong Tron National Park, Klong Tron Waterfall,
662 m
, rock face,
26.iv.2003
, AV, Prommi, & Setaphan leg., L486 (3:
UMRM
).
Diagnosis.
Posterolateral corners of pronotum evenly rounded (
Fig. 13
). Labrum with row of systematic punctures very dense, nearly forming a median grove. Procoxae without distinct spines. Most similar to
O. sitesi
but with setiferous punctures on elytra blending with general punctuation, which is composed of different sized punctures.
Description. Size and Form.
Length=
3.3–3.7 mm
. EL/EW=
1.08 mm
. Oval, strongly convex. Elytra slightly longer than wide.
Color.
Dorsum black. Head, pronotum and often elytra with a green sheen. Maxillary and labial palpi yellow. Mentum and stipes light to reddish brown, distinctly paler than ventral face of head. Legs, epipleura, lateral margins of prosternum and posterior half of each ventrite yellow to light brown, with remainder of venter slightly to moderately darker reddish brown.
Head.
General punctation on labrum, clypeus and frons slightly variable in size from almost undetectable to fine; fairly densely distributed, distance between punctures 0.1–1.5x the width of one puncture. Systematic row of punctures on the labrum very dense, more or less forming a lateral, shallow median groove, and set with a dense row of long erect yellow setae. Frons with an irregular row of systematic punctures mesad of each eye, bearing fine erect setae. Clypeus with a few very indistinct systematic punctures along anterolateral margins, slightly larger than surrounding punctation and usually bearing short setae. Antennae with scape subequal in length to segments 2–5; first two segments of club subequal in length, and apical segment slightly longer than two preceding segments combined.. Maxillary palpi very short, slightly shorter than the width of labrum; segment 2 slightly bulbous, apical segment slightly longer than penultimate. Labial palpi threefourths as long as width of mentum. Mentum quadrate, anterior margin slightly convex; bearing very fine and scattered punctures, some of which bear fine, long setae.
Thorax.
General punctation on pronotum and elytra composed of extremely fine and moderately coarse punctures, evenly mixed and distributed. Pronotal systematic punctures present, but sometimes partially blending with larger general punctures, usually 1.5–2.0x the size of general punctation and set with a fine recumbent seta; anterior and posterior series each forming an irregular row. Lateral margins of pronotum set with a few sparsely distributed setiferous punctures; appearing absent in some specimens. Posterolateral corners of pronotum evenly rounded (
Fig. 13
). Sutural punctation on elytra absent or unmodified from general punctation. Elytra without distinct rows of larger punctures, as they blend uniformly with general punctation; these rows (of systematic punctures) can be detected in some specimens by the presence of a fine, short seta. Prosternum with median carina along entire length, with an acute tooth anteriorly; without long spines or hairs anteriorly. Mesosternal process with lateral extensions sloping evenly downward; apex set with a few long fine setae. Metasternum with small oval glabrous area posteromedially, slightly longer than wide, length of glabrous area about onethird the total length of the metasternum. Pro and mesocoxae densely pubescent; without spines. Protibiae with 10–12 spines on dorsal face. Protarsal segments 1–4 small, subequal in length, apical segment ca. as long as segments 1–4 combined.
Abdomen.
Ventrites 1–4 with two lateral rows of very long, fine setae; longest setae longer than the setae around the metasternal glabrous area. Fifth ventrite entire; with dense, uniform setae over entire surface. Aedeagus (
Fig. 1
) with inner and outer margins of parameres nearly straight; apex of parameres evenly rounded. Apex of median lobe with dorsal strut slightly but distinctly arising above gonopore. Dorsal face of median lobe with an oval depression basally.
Distribution.
Thailand
.
Etymology.
Named for the subtle green iridescence on the dorsum of most specimens.
Remarks.
See remarks under
O. bhutanticus
. Prior
Thai
records of that species may refer to
O. viridescens
.