A Review of the Genus Curculio from China with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species. Part IV. The Curculio sikkimensis (Heller) Group (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae: Curculionini)
Author
Pelsue, Frank W.
Author
Zhang, Runzhi
text
The Coleopterists Bulletin
2003
2003-09-30
57
3
311
333
http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/570
journal article
10.1649/570
1938-4394
Curculio megadens
Pelsue and Zhang
,
new species
(Figs. 21–22, 48–50)
Holotype
.
China
.
Weixi
male[
China
/
Yunnan
/Weixi/
13 August 1984
/
3,200
–3,400
m/ S. Wang] (
IZAS
).
Description.
Male
: length: 6.0 mm (n
¼
1). width:
2.6 mm
(n
¼
1).
Head
: moderate-sized; punctures small, clothed with narrow, elongate, clavate, testaceous scales; frons 0.15 as broad as head across eyes, sparsely clothed with narrow, elongate, testaceous scales; somewhat flattened.
Rostrum
: length:
3.5 mm
(n
¼
1); 0.58 as long as body; cylindrical, broader at base, margins subparallel to apex; median carina from frons to before antennal insertion, flanked by deep oval punctures, glabrous; gradually, evenly deflected to apex; scrobe lateral; scape inserted past midpoint.
Antennae
: length: scape
1.7 mm
. funiculus: segment one
0.5 mm
, two
0.4 mm
, three
0.3 mm
, four
0.25 mm
, five
0.2 mm
, six
0.2 mm
, seven
0.2 mm
, club
0.6 mm
, funicle
2.05 mm
(n
¼
1); scape 0.83 as long as funicle; club elongate, acuminate, as long as funicular segments 5–7.
Thorax
: length:
1.5 mm
(n
¼
1). width:
1.7 mm
(n
¼
1); 0.88 as long as broad; disc margins parallel to 3/4 of length then abruptly angled to constriction; base 0.65 as broad as base of elytra, almost straight; flat in lateral view; punctures small almost indistinct, clothed with narrow, elongate, clavate, testaceous scales; mesosternal intercoxal process prominent; scutellum small, longer than broad with few testaceous scales; mesepimeron, mesepisternum, metepisternum, and sternum clothed with clavate testaceous scales; metasternum swollen proximal to coxal cavity.
Elytra
: length:
3.9 mm
(n
¼
1); striae narrow with testaceous scales; feeble scutellar declivity; humeri prominent, rounded, with feeble inner declivity; intervals broad, feebly convex, clothed with short, narrow, clavate, testaceous scales, mid fuscous fascia on intervals 2–10, then distad shorter fascia on intervals 3–9; crosshatch setae short, testaceous.
Legs
: length: hind femur
2.6 mm
(n
¼
1); pro-, meso-, metafemoral teeth small; femoral base slender with moderately clava; clothed with narrow, elongate, testaceous scales, with narrow elongate scales forming ventral beard on all femora, longer on the profemur; tibiae sides straight, pro-, mesouncus medium, metauncus small.
Abdomen
: sternite 2 longer than 1 behind coxal cavity; sternites 1 and 2 with shallow median declivity; sternites 3 and 4 equal in length, combined longer than 5; sternite 5 apex emarginate with lateral tubercles; all sternites with narrow, elongate, testaceous scales.
Pygidium
: moderatesized; clothed with elongate testaceous seta-like scales.
Genitalia
: median lobe
1.3 mm
in length (n
¼
1);
0.3 mm
in width (n
¼
1); margins subparallel feebly sclerotized dorsally, abruptly deflected to moderately acute apex; apodeme
1.5 mm
(n
¼
1) in length (Figs. 48–50).
Remarks.
This species appears similar to
C. sikkimensis
, but differs / in the shape of the pronotum, two fuscous fascia at midpoint and in apical
1
3
of elytra, and the scutellum is not white.
Etymology.
The specific epithet suggests the diagnostic character of large metafemoral tooth, ‘‘mega’’ Latin adjective for ‘‘large’’ and ‘‘dens’’ Latin noun for ‘‘tooth.’’