Catalogue of Texas spiders Author Dean, David Allen Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America a-dean-ento@tamu.edu text ZooKeys 2016 2016-03-02 570 1 703 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095 journal article http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.570.6095 1313-2970-570-1 CE0DA439F6F64DCF82255700A3C50098 E376FF8EFFF1F22C326D1E0DFF8BFFDF 579094 Trachelas volutus Gertsch, 1935 Trachelas volutus Breene et al. 1993a : 169; Breene et al. 1993c : 14, 47, 85, mf (figs 97A-B); Bumroongsook et al. 1992 : 17; Chamberlin and Ivie 1935b : 41; Dean et al. 1982 : 255; Gertsch 1935b : 13, mf, desc. (figs 27-28); Jackman 1997 : 162; Liao et al. 1984 : 410; Pfannenstiel 2008a : 204; Platnick and Shadab 1974a : 10, mf, desc. (figs 14-17, 45); Reddell and Cokendolpher 2004 : 77; Roewer 1955 : 589; Vincent and Frankie 1985 : 380; Vogel 1970b : 6; Young and Edwards 1990 : 16 Distribution. Eastern 2/3 Texas; Bastrop, Bell, Bexar, Brazos, Brooks, Brown, Burleson, Caldwell, Cameron, Comanche, Dallas, Harris, Hidalgo, Kerr, Kleberg, La Salle, Llano, Lubbock, Medina, Nueces, San Patricio, Starr, Travis, Wichita Locality. Adriance Pecan Orchard, Bastrop State Park, Bill Haney Pecan Orchard, Lick Creek Park, Raven Ranch, Sabal Palm Audubon Sanctuary, Texas A&M University Rangeland Area, Vinson Pecan Farm Caves. Bexar (Surprise Sink) Time of activity. Male (January, March - July, October - November); female (January - August, September 25-October 2, October - December) Habitat . (crops: cotton); (grass: grass); (landscape features: cave); (orchard: citrus, pecan); (soil/woodland: live oak, old field, sandy area, tree bark, under bark, Quercus buckleyi , Quercus virginiana , Ulmus crassifolia ) Method. Beating [f]; cardboard band [m]; irrigation tubing [f]; pitfall trap [mf]; sweeping [f] Type. Texas (male, Hidalgo Co., Edinburg, January 15, 1934, S. Mulaik, holotype, AMNH) Etymology. Latin, spiral Collection. DMNS, JCC, MCZ, MSU, TAMU, TMM, TTU