Phylogenomic inference of the African tribe Monodoreae (Annonaceae) and taxonomic revision of Dennettia, Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis
Author
Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-1544
DIADE, Universite de Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France & Institute of Systematic Botany, The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York 10458, USA
leopauldagallier@gmail.com
Author
Mbago, Frank M.
The Herbarium, Botany Department, Box 35060, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Author
Couderc, Marie
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7297-155X
DIADE, Universite de Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France
Author
Gaudeul, Myriam
Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite (ISYEB), Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle-CNRS-SU-EPHE-UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 39, 75231 Paris, Cedex 05, France
Author
Grall, Aurelie
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1613-4703
Herbaria Basel, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland & Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, UK
Author
Loup, Caroline
DIADE, Universite de Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France
Author
Wieringa, Jan J.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0566-372X
Herbier MPU, DCSPH - CC 99010, Universite de Montpellier, 163 rue A. Broussonnet, F- 34090 Montpellier, France
Author
Sonke, Bonaventure
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-3603
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR, Leiden, Netherlands
Author
Couvreur, Thomas L. P.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587
DIADE, Universite de Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France
text
PhytoKeys
2023
2023-09-22
233
1
200
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096
1314-2003-233-1
EB874C2B403C5C42ACE3846B51EE6F22
Uvariopsis guineensis var. globiflora (Keay) Dagallier & Couvreur, comb. et
stat. nov.
≡ Uvariopsis globiflora
Keay syn. nov., Kew Bull. 7(2): 152 (1952). Type. Ghana - Eastern Region - C. Vigne FH1877 (holotype: K! (K000041224), sheet here designated; isotypes: K! (K000041225, K000041226)), Amentia;
6°13'N
,
1°10'W
; alt. 160 m; Mar. 1930.
Description.
Male inflorescences axillary or terminal (more rarely borne on trunk). Petals 7-10 mm long, 5-9 mm wide, length:width ratio 1.1-1.4, broadly ovate, free. Female inflorescences axillary or terminal (rarely borne on trunk). Sepals 1-3 mm long, 2-4 mm wide. Petals 10-22 mm long, 9-17 mm wide, length:width ratio 1.1-1.4, broadly ovate, free. Female flowers: carpels 10 to 20, 2-4 mm long, 1-1.1 mm wide.
Distribution.
Endemic to Upper Guinean Domain of the Guineo-Congolian Region: Ghana.
Habitat and ecology.
Lowland mature or secondary rain forests. Altitude: 160-800 m asl.
Notes.
Up. guineensis var. globiflora
differs from the type variety in having free petals (vs. fused at base over 30-50% of their length) and fewer carpels (10-20 carpels vs. 20-50 carpels). The male flowers have also smaller petals (7-10 mm long and 5-9 mm wide vs. 8-17 mm long and 9-17 mm wide).
Additional specimens examined.
Ghana
-
Ashanti Region
•
J.E. Andoh
5096 (P),
Bobiri Forest Reserve
;
6°40'N
,
1°20'W
;
Jan. 1948
•
J.E. Andoh
FH4246 (K, P),
South Fomangsu Reserve
;
6°36'N
,
0°57'E
;
Oct. 1936
-
Brong-Ahafo Region
•
A.A. Enti
FE1220 (K, MO),
Asukese F.R
; 7°09'07'N, 2°31'07'W;
02 Mar. 1973
-
Eastern Region
•
A.A. Enti
GC37451 (K),
Atewa Range F.R
;
6°09'N
,
0°36'E
;
14 Dec. 1967
•
A.A. Enti
R698 (BR, MO),
Aiyaola Forest Reserve
,
Kade
;
6°09'N
,
0°57'E
;
03 May. 1972
•
C.C.H. Jongkind
1809 (MA, MO, WAG),
Atewa Range Forest Reserve
, along
Old Geological Survey
road; 6°14'06'N,
0°33'E
; alt.
400 m
;
26 Oct. 1994
•
D.K. Harder
3325 (MO, WAG),
Asiakwa District
:
Sagyimase Village
;
Atewa Range
(
Forest Reserve
); between
6-8 km
NW of intersection of
Accra-Kumasi Road
at
Sagyimase
along forest access road; 6°13'48'N, 0°32'42'E; alt.
810 m
;
04 Jul. 1995
•
J.K. Morton
A4247 (K, WAG),
Kade Agric. Res. Station
;
6°08'N
,
0°55'E
;
04 May. 1961
-
Western Region
•
A. Foggie
4456 (K),
Bia National Park
,
Bia F. Resrve
; 6°29'55'N,
3°05'24"W
;
Apr. 1937
.