Taxonomic revision of Serica MacLeay, 1819 (sensu lato) from China and adjacent areas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae: Sericini), with updates on Nipponoserica Nomura, 1972
Author
Ahrens, Dirk
0000-0003-3524-7153
ahrens.dirk_col@gmx.de
Author
Fabrizi, Silvia
0000-0003-3524-7153
ahrens.dirk_col@gmx.de
Author
Bai, Ming
0000-0001-9197-5900
baim@ioz.ac.cn
Author
Liu, Wangang
0000-0003-3524-7153
ahrens.dirk_col@gmx.de
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-09-13
5186
1
1
83
journal article
173357
10.11646/zootaxa.5186.1.1
9c867399-283c-446b-8fb3-5b89c6ace674
1175-5326
7073769
8FD49F1A-2449-4F25-B53B-09839DB623F3
Serica
(subgenus
Taiwanoserica
Nomura, 1974
)
Remarks.
Taiwanoserica
Nomura, 1974
was originally described as genus from
Taiwan
, from where a number of endemic species have so far been reported (Kobayashi 1983, 1988, 1993; Kobayashi & Yu 2000;
Ahrens 2002
, 2006, 2007b;
Ahrens & Bezděk 2016
). Based on results of a morphology-based phylogeny (
Ahrens 2007c
) it was ranked subsequently as a subgenus of
Serica (
Ahrens 2007b
)
.
Taiwanoserica
was later, based on a morphologybased phylogeny (Ahrens 2009), also reported from western
China
. In subsequent molecular phylogenies
Taiwanoserica
resulted to be sister group of the
Serica
(s. str.) (
Liu
et al.
2015b
;
Eberle
et al.
2017
), thus its subgenus rank was confirmed. Herein, we describe six additional new species from western
China
, northern
Vietnam
and
Taiwan
.
Key to species of the subgenus
Taiwanoserica
from continental Asia (
♂
)
#
:
5
1 Dorsomedian lobe of endophallus strongly sclerotized, and externally visible. Posterior angles of pronotum convex........ 2
- Dorsomedian lobe of endophallus small, membraneous, and externally not always visible. Posterior angles of pronotum blunt. ................................................................................................... 7
2 Dorsomedian lobe of endophallus as long as parameres........................................................ 3
- Dorsomedian lobe of endophallus much shorter than parameres................................................. 6
3 Dorsal and ventral lobe of the left paramere have not the same median main axis................................... 4
- Dorsal and ventral lobe of the left paramere have the same median main axis.......................................
..........................................................
S.
(
T
.)
taishun
Ahrens, Fabrizi & Liu
,
new species
4 Ventral lobe of the left paramere robust and ventrally curved. Dorsal lobe of the left paramere narrow, at maximum three times as long as wide..................................................................
S.
(
T
.)
silviae
Ahrens, 2009
- Ventral lobe of the left paramere only filiform and small, dorsally curved. Left paramere with massive dorsal lobe which is twice as long as wide.................................................................................. 5
5 Dorsal lobe of the left paramere large. Basal lobe of the right paramere long, widely curved and directed distally............................................................
S.
(
T
.)
kuankuoshuiensis
Ahrens, Fabrizi & Liu
,
new species
- Dorsal lobe of the left paramere much smaller and shorter. Basal lobe of the right paramere very shorter and directed basally.
.................................................
S.
(
T
.)
tianpingshanensis
Ahrens, Fabrizi & Liu
,
new species
6 Ventral phallobase not widened. Dorsal lobes of both parameres almost straight. (
China
)
...
S.
(
T
.)
sigipinensis
Ahrens, 2009
- Ventral phallobase bluntly widened. Dorsal lobes of both parameres strongly arched. (northern
Vietnam
).................
........................................................
S.
(
T
.)
limbourgi
Ahrens, Fabrizi & Liu
,
new species
7 Both lobes of parameres directed distally................................................................... 8
- Both lobes of parameres directed mediobasally...................................
S.
(
T
.)
chengtuensis
Ahrens, 2009
8 Both lobes of parameres large, subequal in length to phallobase.
...................
S.
(
T
.)
wenchuanensis
Ahrens, 2009
- Lobes of parameres small (particularly the ventral one), distinctly shorter than phallobase............................ 9
9 Dorsal lobe of the right paramere strongly curved (dorsal view). Dorsal lobe of the left paramere preapically abrubtly bent...........................................................
S.
(
T
.)
hailuogou
Ahrens, Fabrizi & Liu
,
new species
- Dorsal lobe of the right paramere straight (dorsal view). Dorsal lobe of the left paramere preapically evenly bent..................................................................
S.
(
T
.)
huangjing
Ahrens, Fabrizi & Liu
,
new species