Synopsis of the genus Empicoris (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) in Chile
Author
Melo, María Cecilia
Departamento Sistemática, Instituto de Limnología “ R. A. Ringuelet ” (ILPLA), CCT La Plata, CONICET- UNLP, Av. Calchaquí km 23.5 (1888) Florencio Varela, Buenos Aires, Argentina; e-mail: cecimelo @ ilpla. edu. ar
Author
Faúndez, Eduardo Iván
Grupo Entomon, Laboratorio de Entomología, Instituto de la Patagonia, Universidad de Magallanes, Avenida Bulnes 01855, Casilla 113 - D, Punta Arenas, Chile; e-mail: ed. faundez @ gmail. com & Centro de Estudios en Biodiversidad (CEBCh), Magallanes 1979, Osorno, Chile.
Author
Ilpla
Author
Conicet
Author
Unlp
Author
Cebc
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2011
2011-06-30
51
1
11
20
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5327122
0374-1036
5327122
Empicoris errabundus
(
Say, 1832
)
(
Figs. 2
,
5
)
Ploiaria errabunda
Say, 1832: 34
.
USA
.
Ploiariola errabunda
:
VAN DUZEE (1916: 27)
.
Ploiariodes errabunda
:
MCATEE & MALLOCH (1922: 95)
.
Empicoris errabundus
:
MCATEE & MALLOCH (1925: 24)
;
WYGODZINSKY (1949: 27)
;
WYGODZINSKY (1966: 373)
;
MALDONADO
CAPRILES (1990: 148)
; GIL- SANTANA et al. (2005: 140).
Ploiariodes tuberculata
Banks, 1909: 46
.
Ploiariola tuberculata
:
VAN DUZEE (1916: 27)
.
Empicoris reticulatus
McAtee & Malloch, 1925: 20
.
Empicoris orthoneuron
McAtee & Malloch, 1925: 18
.
Empicoris orthoneuron
:
WYGODZINSKY (1949: 27)
;
WYGODZINSKY (1966: 381–382)
;
MALDONADO
CAPRILES (1990: 149)
; GIL- SANTANA et al. (2005: 140).
Material examined.
CHILE
:
MAULE
REGION:
1 spec.
without abdomen,
Curicó
:
Cerro Huela – Huelan
,
Zapallar
[
35º03′S
71º06′W
],
i.1998
,
Malaise trap
,
Barriga
leg. (
MACN
)
;
1 J,
Zapallar
,
15 km
E Curicó
[
35º03′S
71º06′W
],
Malaise trap
,
ii.1998
,
Barriga
leg. (
MACN
)
.
Distribution.
This species is known from
Argentina
,
Brazil
,
Canada
,
Guatemala
,
Jamaica
,
Mexico
,
Paraguay
,
Peru
, and southern and western
USA
(
WYGODZINSKY 1966
,
MALDONADO CAPRILES 1990
); herein we record it from
Chile
for the first time.
Remarks.
WYGODZINSKY (1966)
noted that this species showed an extraordinary wide range of variation, so that the study of isolated extreme specimens would have suggested the presence of different taxa. GIL- SANTANA et al. (2005) observed in one population of
Empicoris
from
Brazil
specimens with alternated combinations of features of both
E. orthoneuron
and
E. errabundus
species. This made them conclude that the diagnostic characters to separate these species were actually variable and therefore both species are synonyms. After the examination of numerous individuals that are intermediate in various aspects we also believe that there is only one very variable species.