<document id="6DCB62530FC7F519C589AD5739DF5D06" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2016.5.3.333" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13145003" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722441966896" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kim, Ji-Yeong &amp; Jung, Jae-Ho" docDate="2016" docId="A67C5C14FF86FFABFF534124B8D0FA33" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.5.3.333-342.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 5 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/jsr.2016.5.3.333" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Nivaliella plana Foissner 1980" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="336" masterDocId="5A45246CFF85FFA8FFC3424EB933FFF4" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic survey on ciliate diversity in eastern area of Kangwon-province, Korea: Brief records of fifteen species unrecorded from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="333" pageNumber="336" updateTime="1722442428474" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CC2BC3C7EF94AD0EA0C723A580AAF86E">Taxonomic survey on ciliate diversity in eastern area of Kangwon-province, Korea: Brief records of fifteen species unrecorded from Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="313BF52AF15814A67C2EE024C2BF98D1">Kim, Ji-Yeong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA3FC5B24DB1891C2100458736E91894">Jung, Jae-Ho</mods:namePart>
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2. 
<taxonomicName id="E9D59681FF86FFABFF694124BB32FC76" ID-CoL="47K3Q" authority="Foissner, 1980" authorityName="Foissner" authorityYear="1980" box="[170,513,874,898]" class="Colpodea" family="Grossglockneriidae" genus="Nivaliella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Grossglockneriida" pageId="3" pageNumber="336" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="plana">
<emphasis id="1CA13110FF86FFABFF694124B869FC76" bold="true" box="[170,346,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="336">Nivaliella plana</emphasis>
Foissner, 1980
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B6EEF187FF86FFABFDCE4124BB53FC76" box="[525,608,874,898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,207,1671,1693]" captionTargetBox="[185,1444,257,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-75@2.[174,1444,257,1638]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Protargol­stained specimens. A. Grossglockneria acuta, right side view, 35 μm in length; B. Nivaliella plana, right side view, 12 μm in length; C. Blepharisma hyalinum, right side view, 65 μm in length; D. Cultellothrix coemeterii, left side view, 55 μm in length; E. Drepanomonas hymenofera hymenofera, right side view, 30 μm in length; F. Leptopharynx costatus costatus, right side view, 25 μm in length; G. Obertrumia gracilis, ventral view, 65μm in length; H. Furgasonia rubens, ventral view, 45μm in length." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13145005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13145005/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="336">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
)
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="66CFBE89FF86FFABFF5341E5BBFAFB70" pageId="3" pageNumber="336" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="1CA13110FF86FFABFF5341E5B839FC37" bold="true" box="[144,266,939,963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="336">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Body size 12 × 6 μm in protargol preparations; body reniform to oblong. Macronuclear nodule spherical to elliptical, positioned at posterior half­body. Contractile vacuole at posterior body end. Cytoplasm colorless. Somatic kineties composed of dikinetid; ciliatures strongly reduced. Feeding tube distinct, positioned at anterior body end. Paroral membrane semicircular.
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<emphasis id="1CA13110FF86FFABFF5346C3B9C5FB51" bold="true" box="[144,246,1165,1189]" pageId="3" pageNumber="336">Remark:</emphasis>
It was the smallest species (ca. 12 μm in length) of this report and co­occurred with 
<taxonomicName id="E9D59681FF86FFABFDDA46E3BB4BFB30" authorityName="Foissner" authorityYear="1980" box="[537,632,1197,1220]" class="Colpodea" family="Grossglockneriidae" genus="Grossglockneria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Grossglockneriida" pageId="3" pageNumber="336" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="1CA13110FF86FFABFDDA46E3BB4BFB30" box="[537,632,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="336">G. acuta</emphasis>
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belonging to the same family. Based on the co­occurrence of the two species from a single moss sample only, it is assum­ ed that their ecological niche is not broad and 
<bibRefCitation id="4A4490F3FF86FFABFD514743B9E4FAB2" author="Foissner, W." pageId="3" pageNumber="336" pagination="1 - 798" refId="ref5077" refString="Foissner, W. 1993. Colpodea (Ciliophora). Protozoenfauna 4 / 1: i-x, 1 - 798." type="journal article" year="1993">Foissner (1993)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that 
<taxonomicName id="E9D59681FF86FFABFE404760B8ECFAB1" authorityName="Foissner" authorityYear="1980" box="[387,479,1326,1349]" class="Colpodea" family="Grossglockneriidae" genus="Grossglockneria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Grossglockneriida" pageId="3" pageNumber="336" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="1CA13110FF86FFABFE404760B8ECFAB1" box="[387,479,1326,1349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="336">G. acuta</emphasis>
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prefers acidic substrates. 
<emphasis id="1CA13110FF86FFABFF534700B80DFA92" bold="true" box="[144,318,1358,1382]" pageId="3" pageNumber="336">Voucher slides:</emphasis>
Two slides including protargol­impregnated specimens have been deposited in the National Institute of Biological Resources in 
<collectingCountry id="56C2AD92FF86FFABFDC547C1BB74FA52" box="[518,583,1423,1446]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="336">Korea</collectingCountry>
(NIBRPR0000 107138, NIBRPR0000107139).
</paragraph>
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