Three new species of Teunia (Cryptococcaceae, Tremellales) identified through phenotypic and phylogenetic analyses
Author
Guo, Qi-Chao
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9245-479X
School of Life Science and Agricultural Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
Author
Liu, Shan
https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2845-1495
School of Life Science and Agricultural Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
Author
Qiao, Ya-Zhuo
https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9074-2443
School of Life Science and Agricultural Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
Author
Hui, Feng-Li
0000-0001-7928-3055
School of Life Science and Agricultural Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China
text
MycoKeys
2024
2024-05-15
105
139
153
journal article
296098
10.3897/mycokeys.105.120534
9f0d4a25-9118-4e26-97a5-ec33b6259f22
Teunia qingyuanensis
Y. Z. Qiao & F. L. Hui
sp. nov.
Fig. 3 B
Etymology.
Referring to the locality, Qingyuan Mountain, where the
type
strain was collected.
Typus
.
China
.
Fujian Prov.
Quanzhou City
,
Qingyuan Mountain
;
in rotting wood
;
Mar 2022
;
W. T. Hu
&
S. B. Chu
;
NYNU 22475
(
holotype
GDMCC
2.294
T
, culture ex-type
PYCC 9929
; GenBank Nos:
OP 269841
,
OP 269842
,
PP 236728
)
.
Description.
On
YM
agar after seven days at 20 ° C, the streak culture was cream, mucoid and smooth, with an entire margin. After seven days in
YM
broth at 20 ° C, single cells were ovoid to ellipsoidal, 3–7 × 4–7.5 μm, budding polar. After one month at 20 ° C, sediment was present. In Dalmau plate culture on
CMA
, no hyphae or pseudohyphae were formed. Sexual structures were not observed on
PDA
,
CMA
or
V
8 agar. Glucose fermentation was absent. Glucose, inulin, sucrose, raffinose, melibiose, galactose, lactose, trehalose, maltose, melezitose, cellobiose, salicin, L-sorbose (weak), L-rhamnose, D-xylose, L-arabinose, D-arabinose, 5 - keto-D-gluconate, D-ribose, ethanol, glycerol, ribitol, galactitol, D-mannitol, D-glucitol, myo-inositol, DL-lactate, succinate, D-gluconate, 2 - keto-D-gluconate, D-glucuronate, and glucono- 1, 5 - lactone were assimilated as carbon sources; methanol, erythritol, and D-glucosamine were not assimilated. Ethylamine and L-lysine were assimilated as nitrogen sources; nitrate, nitrite, and cadaverine were not assimilated. Maximum growth temperature was 30 ° C. Growth in vitamin-free medium was positive. Growth on 50 % (w / w) glucose-yeast extract agar was negative. Starch-like substances were not produced. Urease activity and Diazonium Blue B reaction were positive.
Note.
In the molecular analysis (Fig.
2
),
T. qingyuanensis
sp. nov.
formed a distinct clade together with
T. cuniculi
. They can be differentiated by the ability of
T. qingyuanensis
sp. nov.
to grow in vitamin-free medium and to assimilate raffinose, melibiose, and DL-Lactate.