Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus-group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)
Author
Kuhlmann, Michael
text
African Invertebrates
2007
2007-12-31
48
2
121
166
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.7667881
2305-2562
7667881
Colletes cardiurus
Cockerell, 1946
Fig. 40
Colletes cardiurus
:
Cockerell 1945
(1946)
: 839.
Type
locality:
South Africa
,
Matjesfontein
.
Diagnosis: Among the species with a normal scopa the following combination of characters is unique in the female: small size with elongate malar area (malar area about as long as width of mandibular base) and narrow, poorly developed posterior tergal hair bands.
Description:
Female
.
Length
10 mm
.
Vestiture: Face white to greyish white with blackish brown hairs intermixed on vertex; mesonotum with short, yellowish to greyish white hairs intermixed with numerous longer blackish hairs; mesosomal sides and legs yellowish to greyish white, scutellum and metanotum with short, yellowish brown hairs intermixed with longer blackish hairs; scopa dark brown dorsally and yellowish ventrally; hind basitarsus with very long, dark brown bristles dorsally; T1 loosely covered with long, erect yellowish white to white hairs; disc of T2 with few, very fine, whitish hairs; discs of T3–T5 with successively longer, short, erect, blackish hairs; very narrow white posterior tergal hair bands occur on T1–T3, even narrower on T4; T2 without basal tomentum; S2–S5 with long, scattered, brownish hairs.
Integument: Completely black, except tarsi and ends of tibiae reddish brownish; terga posteriorly slightly translucent, dark reddish brown; malar area elongate, length about width of mandibular base; clypeus with dense (0.2 pd), fine punctation, punctures elongate; integument between punctures glabrous; facial fovea slightly broadened, maximum width about 1–1.2× antennal diameter; disc of mesonotum with scattered (2–3 pd), relatively coarse punctation, integument glabrous, surrounded by dense (<0.5 pd) punctation; upper sloping part of propodeal triangle with short longitudinal carinae, vertical part superficially shagreened and slightly dull; disc of T1 with indistinct, shallow, fine and scattered (2–3 pd) punctures, punctures becoming finer (but a bit more distinct) and denser towards posterior tergal depression; disc of T2 with very fine, but more distinct and dense (0.5–1 pd), punctation; integument between punctures glabrous.
Male
. Unknown.
Type material examined:
Colletes cardiurus
,
^holotype
: ‘B.M. Type Hym. 17.a.1420,
Colletes cardiurus
Ckll.
Type, Cape Province, Matjesfontein,
6–15.x.1928
, S.Africa.R.E. Turner.Brit.Mus. 1928-480’ (BMNH). Additional material examined: 2^.
NAMIBIA
: 1^Klinghart Mts,
5.x.1980
, V.B. Whitehead (CMK).
SOUTH AFRICA
: 1^.
Northern Cape
: Port Nolloth,
40 km
N,
11.ix.2001
, B. Danforth (CMK).
Distribution: Only known from three locations in the winter rainfall area from southwestern
Namibia
to the Cape region (
Fig. 40
).
Flower visiting: Unknown.
Phenology: First record 11
th
September, last record 15
th
October.