The longhorn beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) of Kentucky with notes on larval hosts, adult nectar use, and semiochemical attraction
Author
Chapman, Eric G.
Author
Richards, Austin B.
0000-0002-0920-8532
ichards@csuchico.edu
Author
Dupuis, Julian R.
0000-0002-6989-9179
upuis@uky.edu
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-01-18
5229
1
1
89
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5229.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5229.1.1
1175-5326
7546352
CD98B371-D713-457E-A2D4-504F5AB0CAC5
Megacyllene caryae
(Gahan, 1908)
; Chlorophorini “painted hickory borer”
[new state record]
Distribution:
MA to GA to TX to WI. Most
Kentucky
collections were from the central portion of the state (mostly
Interior Plateau
; Map 097).
Kentucky
counties:
Adair (1), Campbell (50), Carroll (1), Fayette (39), Franklin (1), Grant (1), Lincoln (2), Madison (4), Mason (1),
Nelson
(1), Rockcastle (1), Rowan (9), Scott (1), Shelby (1), Warren (4), Wayne (1)
Years:
1896 (1), 1901 (1), 1903 (1), 1921 (13), 1925 (1), 1932 (2), 1938 (5), 1939 (4), 1940 (2), 1946 (1), 1949 (2), 1965 (1), 1968 (2), 1980 (1), 1981 (9), 1983 (1), 1991 (1), 2001 (1), 2010 (1), 2012 (1), 2013 (1), 2015 (1), 2016 (2), 2017 (60), 2018 (2), 2020 (1)
Months:
March (3), April (87), May (10), June (18)
Collections (45 records,
117 specimens
):
ABRC (5), AMBC (2), BG (1), EGCCRC (4), FlorC (1), PDBC (2), UKIC (47), WKUC (1), XEUC (50), iNat (4)
Collection methods:
Malaise trap (3); Wood:
Carya
logs (6),
Robinia
(20); under
Morus
bark (1); panel trap baited with Ray lab blend (50), C6 diols + C6 ketols + fuscumol (1), α-pinene (1)
Larval host plants:
Carya
spp
.,
Celtis
spp.
,
Cercis canadensis
,
Fraxinus americana
,
Gleditsia triacanthos
,
Juglans
spp.
,
Maclura pomifera
,
Morus rubra
,
Prosopis glandulosa
,
Prunus
,
Quercus
,
Ulmus
and
Vitis
(
Linsley & Chemsak 1997
)
Chemical lures:
Hexanediols or citral (
Lacey & Moreira
et al.
2008
)
Comments:
Two different
Kentucky
collectors collected a series from downed locust (
Robinia
), which is not a published host. This is a spring species in
Kentucky
with most adults taken in April. Hexanediols were components of the Ray lab lure blend that attracted the 50
Kentucky
specimens cited above. Occasionally attracted to lights. Beating dead host plant branches can yield specimens.