Revision of Phaedon Latreille from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Author
Ge, Si-Qin
Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; E-mail: gesq @ ioz. ac. cn
Author
Daccordi, Mauro
Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona 37129, Italy; E-mail: mauro. daccordi @ tiscali. it Corresponding authors, E-mails: yangxk @ ioz. ac. cn; mauro. daccordi @ tiscali. it
Author
Ren, Jing
Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; E-mail: gesq @ ioz. ac. cn
Author
Yang, Xing-Ke
Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; E-mail: gesq @ ioz. ac. cn
text
Zoological Systematics
2015
40
1
1
30
http://zoobank.org/3c258069-729b-4e0f-85f6-780514e61235
journal article
10.11865/zs.20150101
2095-6827
7176752
3C258069-729B-4E0F-85F6-780514E61235
Phaedon brassicae
Baly, 1874
(
Fig.7
)
Phaedon brassicae
Baly, 1874: 174
.
Phaedon incertum
Baly, 1874: 175
.
Phaedon baolacensis
Achard, 1926: 139
.
Description. Body length
3.4–3.9 mm
, width
2.2–2.5 mm
. Body elongate, rather convex, hind wings present. Colour. Dorsum metallic blue, purple or black, sometimes dark aerugo; underside of body, legs black or dark blue, last segment of abdomen yellowish brown; antennae black, basal two segments of antennae reddish brown.
Head. Frons and vertex with very coarse and dense punctures. Antennae shown as
Figs 7A, 7B
.
Thorax and abdomen. Pronotum length
0.65 mm
, width
1.75 mm
; disc with dense and coarse punctures, with one longitudinal impunctate stripe in medal line. Scutellum subtriangular, impunctate. Elytra length 3.0 mm; elytra striae regular, ninth stria closed to lateral margin, tenth situated lateral margin, shagreened; interspace with very fine and sparse punctures, sometimes impunctate; epipleuron with dense punctures. Underside. Prosternal process narrow, slightly widened apically. Hypomeron, mesoventriate, metaventrate and abdomen with dense and coarse punctures. Antero-lateral plate of metaventrite large and impunctate.
Aedeagus. Shown as
Figs 7C, 7D
.
Spermatheca. Shown as
Fig. 7E
.
Material examined.
Holotype
, male,
China
, coll. Baly (BMNH).
Other materials
:
1 male
,
Yunnan
,
Jingjiang
,
31 March 1919
, coll. unknown (
IZCAS
)
;
1 male
and
3 females
,
Zhejiang
,
Mt. Tianmu
,
21 September 1953
, coll. unknown (
IZCAS
)
;
1 female
,
Zhejiang
,
Zhoushan
,
Dinghai
,
24 April 1991
, coll. unknown (
IZCAS
)
;
2 males
,
Zhejiang
,
Qingyuan
,
Baishanzu
(elev. 1
300 m
),
19 April 1994
, coll.
Hong Wu
(
IZCAS
)
;
1 female
,
Fujian
,
Longqishan
,
21 May 1991
, coll.
Hong Liu
(
IZCAS
)
;
1 male
,
Fujian
,
Jianyang
,
Huangkeng
(elev.
270 m
),
11 April 1960
, coll.
Yi-Ran Zhang
(
IZCAS
)
;
1 female
,
Guangxi
,
Guilin
,
12 October 1932
, coll. unknown (
IZCAS
)
;
1 female
,
Guangxi
,
Longzhou
(elev.
800m
),
26 March 1998
, coll.
Chun-Sheng Wu
(
IZCAS
)
;
1 male
,
1 female
,
Guangxi
,
Daxin
(elev.
280 m
),
30 March 1998
, coll.
Chun-Sheng Wu
(
IZCAS
)
;
1 male
,
Guangxi
,
Jingxi
(elev.
840 m
),
1 April 1998
, coll. unknown (
IZCAS
)
;
1 female
,
Yunnan
,
Wenquan
,
26 April 1982
, coll.
Chun-Mei Huang
(
IZCAS
)
;
2 males
,
3 females
,
China
, W.
Henan
,
Quanbaoshan
,
Xiangershan
(
39°07'N
,
111°25'E
; elev. 1 600–2 000 m),
23–24 May 2010
, coll.
Jaroslov Turna
(
MDC
)
;
1 male
,
1 female
,
China
,
Shaanxi
, bank tributary of
Wei He
riv.,
7 km
E Zhouzhi
auto-route km 100 (
106.17°E
,
34.09°N
; elev.
400m
),
24 August 1975
, coll.
Wrase
(
MDC
)
;
1 male
and
2 females
,
China
,
Yunnan
,
Dali
Bai Nat. Aut. Pref.
4 km
E Dali
old town, shore terrain of
Er Hai Lake
,
Young
willows with knotgrass under vegetation in roots (
25°42'N
,
100°01'5"E
; elev. 2 020 m),
27 August–21 October 2003
, coll.
Wrase
(
MDC
)
.
Remarks. The species is similar to
Phaedon alticola
Chen
, but it can be distinguished by the following characters: dorsum with same colour; head with dense punctures; interspace of elytra with very fine and sparse punctures, sometimes impunctate. The ninth stria of elytra is closed to lateral margin.
Distribution.
China
(
Anhui
,
Jiangsu
,
Zhejiang
,
Hubei
,
Hunan
,
Fujian
,
Taiwan
, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan),
Japan
,
Vietnam
.
Host plant.
Brassica
sp.
,
Pekinensis
sp.,
Rupr
sp. or
Ruppia
,
Raphanus
sp.
,
Capsella
sp.
,
Allium
sp.
,
Beta
sp.
,
Lactuca
sp.
©
Zoological Systematics
, 40(1): 1–30
Fig. 7.
Phaedon brassicae
Baly, 1874
. A. Antenna, male. B. Antenna, female. C. Aedeagus, dorsal view. D. Aedeagus, lateral view. E. Spermatheca. Scale bars: A–B =0.5 mm; C–D =0.2 mm; E =0.1 mm.
©
Zoological Systematics
, 40(1): 1–30