Fig. 4 in Fig. 4 in Fig. 3 in Fig. 21. Sesarmops mora n in Paralbunea dayriti
Author
Jouladeh-Roudbar, Arash
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Alborz, Iran. E-mail: jouladehroudbar @ ut. ac. ir
jouladehroudbar@ut.ac.ir
Author
Ghanavi, Hamid Reza
Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. * Correspondence: E-mail: hamid. ghanavi @ gmail. com (Ghanavi)
hamid.ghanavi@gmail.com
Author
Doadrio, Ignacio
Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology Department, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-CSIC, Madrid, Spain. E-mail: doadrio @ mncn. csic. es
doadrio@mncn.csic.es
text
Zoological Studies
2020
2020-06-29
59
21
1
303
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12822535
journal article
10.6620/ZS.2020.59-21
1810-522X
Silurus glanis
Linnaeus, 1758
– Native
(
Fig. 396
)
Silurus glanis
Linnaeus
[C.] 1758: 304; Type locality: Orient, less frequently in European lakes.
Syntypes
: BMNH 1853.11.12.168 [Gronovius coll.] (1, skin), NRM 59 (1).
Silurus silurus
Wulff
[J. C.] 1765: 33;
Type
locality: Borussia [Prussia],
Germany
. No
types
known.
Fig. 392.
Distribution map of
Turcinoemacheilus saadii
.
Fig. 393.
Mystus pelusius
. Photograph from Alvand River, Tigris basin.
Fig. 394.
Mystus pelusius
. Photograph from Cheshme Golabi spring, Hormuz basin.
Silurus glanis
var.
aralensis
Kessler
[K. F.] 1872: 48 [4]; Type locality: Amu-Darya, Syr-Darya, and Zeravshan rivers, central Asia.
Syntypes
: (3) ZIN 2071 (1) Khodzhent.
Common name
: Pr: Gorbe mahi, Esbele, En: Wels catfish.
Diagnosis
: Similar to
S. triostegus
but can be distinguish by having weaker and shorter teeth, the upper and lower jaws meet at an anterodorsal position (dorsal and superior position in
S. triostegus
), a less serrate pectoral fin spine posteriorly, and a darker color. Maxillary barbel length is much longer on average, although there is some overlap. Anterior mandibular barbels are always longer than posterior mandibular barbels.
Meristic characters
: D: III–IV 3–5 (4), A: II 81– 92, P: 15–16, V: 11–12, GR: 12–18, TV: 72–74.
Distribution
: Caspian and Urmia Lake basin (
Fig. 397
). Found in Chamkhale, Siahdarvishan, Sefidrud, Zarinehrud and Aras Rivers as well as Anzali Wetland. It has also been reported from other southern and southeastern rivers of the Caspian Sea basin some years ago but nowadays it is only found in western and southwestern Caspian Sea Rivers.
Taxonomy
.
Conservation
: IUCN: Least Concern (Freyhof and Kottelat 2008am).