Stenothoids living with or on other animals (Crustacea, Amphipoda)
Author
Krapp-Schickel, Traudl
Author
Vader, Wim
text
Zoosystematics and Evolution
2015
91
2
215
246
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.91.5715
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.91.5715
1860-0743-2-215
89B46F52BA3641A99D7FB635CAF052C1
Taxon classification Animalia Amphipoda Stenothoidae
Stenothoe miersii (Haswell, 1879)
Figures 6, 7
Montagua Miersii
Haswell, 1879: 323, pl. 24, fig. 4.
Montagua longicornis
Haswell, 1879: 323, pl. 24, fig. 5.
Stenothoe miersi
. -
Stebbing 1906
: 200 (in part). -
Stebbing 1910
: 637 (in part).
Lowry and Stoddart 2003
: 260. -
Krapp-Schickel 2009
: 873-875.
Stenothoe? miersii
. -
J.L. Barnard 1974
: 120, figs 75-76.
Stenothoe valida
. -
Sheard 1937
: 21 (=
Stenothoe miersii
, but confused with other species).
not Montaguana miersii
. -
Chilton 1883
: 79 (part =
Stenothoe moe
,
J.L Barnard 1972
).
not Montagua miersii
. -
Chilton 1884
: 1043 (part =
Stenothoe moe
,
J.L Barnard 1972
).
not Probolium miersii
. -
Thomson and Chilton 1886
: 150 (=
Stenothoe valida
).
Type locality.
Port Jackson, New South Wales, Australia.
Material examined.
1 spec. from Bermagui (400 km S of Port Jackson, Australia), 8/6/1989, Wim Vader collected on a hermit crab in shallow water. Stored at the Australian Museum (AM xxx) Sydney.
Remarks.
In
Haswell (1879)
two species of
Montagua
were described from Port Jackson, Sydney:
Montagua miersii
, directly followed by
Montagua longicornis
. It appears that the first was the female, the latter the male of the same species, belonging to
Stenothoe
.
J.L. Barnard (1974)
described four species of
Stenothoe
from Australia. One of these he called
Stenothoe? miersi
, doubting about the synonymy, as no type material is available.
Barnard's
description matches the different populations around most of the Australian coastline, also the Lizard Island specimens (
Krapp-Schickel 2009
: 873-875), and again the illustrations given here of a female.
Ecology.
It may well be that this specimen lived among the encrusting hydroids and bryozoans growing on top of the hermit-crab-shell and thus had no direct association with the crab; it was the only
Stenothoe
specimen found among many hermit crabs.
Figure 6.
Stenothoe miersii
(Haswell, 1879) male 3 mm; Gn 1, 2 gnathopod 1, 2; Gn 1', Gn 2' gnathopods distally enlarged.
Figure 7.
Stenothoe miersii
(Haswell, 1879) male 3 mm; P 5-7 peraeopod 5-7; U 1-3 uropod 1-3; U 3' third uropod enlarged; Ep 3 third epimeral plate; T telson.