Twenty-four new species of Aleiodes Wesmael from the eastern Andes of Ecuador with associated biological information (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae)
Author
Shimbori, Eduardo Mitio
Author
Shaw, Scott Richard
text
ZooKeys
2014
405
1
81
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7402
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7402
1313-2970-405-1
0EC88104E98F4E999397DB767D38050E
0EC88104E98F4E999397DB767D38050E
Aleiodes atripileatus Townsend, 2009
Figures 13-17, 21
Diagnosis.
Body length 4.1-4.8 mm; antenna with 36-39 segments; head color black dorsally, light orangish brown ventrally; malar space 1.5
x
basal width of mandible, ocelli small,
ocell-ocular
distance 1.7
x
width of lateral ocellus; occipital carina interrupted at vertex; mesopleuron granulate; apex of hind tibia without comb of flattened setae; propodeum mostly rugulose-granulate, with complete median carina; metasomal terga 1-4 entirely dark brown to black; ovipositor sheaths about 2/3 of the hind basitarsus length.
Additional characters.
Last flagellomere with short
"bottle-nipple"
-like tip; mesoscutum posterior margin with carina only in front of scutellar sulcus; scutellar sulcus with a median plus two or three pairs lateral carina well defined and almost complete; fore wing vein 1M only slightly and evenly curved; hind wing vein 2-1A absent, vein m-cu absent; ovipositor sheaths about 2/3 length of hind basitarsus, one specimen in type series have 2.5/3, and another 1.8/3 proportions for this character.
Material.
Type material examined. (UWIM)
Non-type material: 3 females and 2 undetermined sex (?), ECUADOR, Napo, Yanayacu Biological Station, Napo Province,
S00°35.9'
,
W77°53.4'
, 2163 m; voucher numbers: ♀, YY-28538: prob.
Noctuidae
(
Hypena
sp2) on
Phenax rugosus
(
Urticaceae
); ♀, YY-29079:
Hypena
sp2 (
Noctuidae
) on
Boehmeria
ulmifolia (
Urticaceae
); ♀, YY-37062:
Noctuidae
on
Phenax rugosus
(
Urticaceae
);?, YY-58626:
Noctuidae
on
Phenax rugosus
(
Urticaceae
);?, YY-63838:
Noctuidae
on
Phenax rugosus
(
Urticaceae
). (UWIM)
Biology.
Aleiodes
atripileatus
has been reared from a species of
Hypena
Schrank (
Noctuidae
) caterpillars feeding on
Urticaceae
, including
Phenax rugosus
,
Boemeria bullata
,
Miriocarpa
sp., and three other unidentified urticaceous plants. Other noctuids on the same host plants might be utilized as hosts.
Distribution.
Known only from the YBS, Napo province, ECUADOR, at 2,163 meters elevation.
Discussion.
Aleiodes atripileatus
is one of the most commonly reared
Aleiodes
species in YBS. The species belongs to the circumscriptus/gastritor species-group. It is very similar to
Aleiodes nubicola
sp. n. and
Aleiodes cacuangoi
sp. n., differing from these two species in having the occipital carina distinctly interrupted at vertex. This character is shared with
Aleiodes onyx
sp. n., from which it differs by having a black vertex, a thinner metasoma, and the vein m-cu of hind wing absent. Different than originally described, the true sternaulus is absent.
Figures 21.
Aleiodes atripileatus
Townsend wings.