A taxonomic monograph of the liphistiid spider genus Heptathela, endemic to Japanese islands
Author
Xu, Xin
Author
Ono, Hirotsugu
Author
Kuntner, Matjaz
Author
Liu, Fengxiang
Author
Li, Daiqin
text
ZooKeys
2019
888
1
50
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.888.34494
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.888.34494
1313-2970-888-1
B995C05697EC41A49012B58F9D3AFDC1
F8810409F4DA5A43BF94417F5D40DECE
Heptathela aha
sp. nov.
Fig. 15
Type material.
Holotype
: JAPAN · ♀; Okinawa-ken, Iheyajima Island, Mt. Aha-dake;
27.02N
,
127.93E
; alt. 10 m; 26 December 2012; D. Li, F.X. Liu and X. Xu leg.; XUX-2012-502.
Paratypes
: JAPAN · 6 ♀♀; same data as for holotype; XUX-2012-504 to 519.
Diagnosis.
Females of
H. aha
sp. nov. cannot be distinguished morphologically from those of
H. gayozan
sp. nov. but can be distinguished from those of
H. kubayama
sp. nov. by the receptacular clusters without genital stalks; and from those of
H. mae
sp. nov. by the inner receptacular clusters similar to or larger than laterals (
Fig. 15
A-F
).
Heptathela aha
sp. nov. can also be diagnosed from all other Okinawa group
Heptathela
species by the following unique nucleotide substitutions in the standard DNA barcode alignment: C (41), C (179), G (182), G (233), T (248), G (251), T (326), A (347), G (359), C (473), C (492), A (536), T (651).
Figure 15.
Female genital anatomy of
Heptathela aha
sp. nov.
A, D
2502 (holotype, short for XUX-2012-502)
B, E
2505
C, F
2506
A-C
vulva dorsal view
D-F
vulva ventral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
Description.
Female
(Holotype). Carapace brown; opisthosoma brown, brown tergites with black plaques; cheliceral groove with 12 pronounced denticles; seven spinnerets. Measurements: BL 12.60, CL 5.55, CW 5.00, OL 6.82, OW 5.50; ALE> PLE> PME> AME; palp 9.90 (3.40 + 1.71 + 2.18 + 2.61), leg I 11.34 (3.31 + 2.05 + 2.31 + 2.35 + 1.32), leg II 11.65 (3.51 + 1.98 + 2.03 + 2.53 + 1.60), leg III 11.92 (3.30 + 1.90 + 2.05 + 2.97 + 1.70), leg IV 16.96 (4.88 + 2.22 + 2.98 + 34.45 + 2.43).
Female genitalia
.
A pair of depressions on the ventro-lateral part of the genital atrium (
Fig. 15
D-F
). A pair of receptacular clusters along the anterior margin of bursa copulatrix, divided into two parts, both without genital stalks (
Fig. 15
A-F
).
Male.
Unknown.
Etymology.
The species epithet, a noun in apposition, refers to the type locality.
Distribution.
The species is endemic to the Japanese island Iheyajima (
Fig. 1C
).