Abyssal fauna of polymetallic nodule exploration areas, eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Annelida: Capitellidae, Opheliidae, Scalibregmatidae, and Travisiidae
Author
Wiklund, Helena
Author
Neal, Lenka
Author
Glover, Adrian G.
Author
Drennan, Regan
Author
Muriel Rabone,
Author
Dahlgren, Thomas G.
text
ZooKeys
2019
883
1
82
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.883.36193
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.883.36193
1313-2970-883-1
7ABDE7F0DD424B968A1380E1E59B1515
EAC9B5058CE55C5AA9A344F6FEFA25D5
Ophelina
Orsted
, 1843
Notes.
Orsted
(1843)
erected
Ophelina
for
O. acuminata
from Danish coasts. It is now represented by around 60 species (
Read and Fauchald 2019
), although the numbers vary according to different workers due to its confused taxonomic history (
Maciolek and Blake 2006
;
Parapar et al. 2011
).
Ophelina
is the most diverse genus of the family
Opheliidae
, although it likely represents a paraphyletic grouping (
Law et al. 2014
). This genus is represented in UKSR-collected material by 11 species as revealed by molecular analysis.
The diagnosis of
Ophelina
presented here follows that given by
Maciolek and Blake (2006)
.
Diagnosis.
Body elongate, with deep ventral groove and two lateral grooves along entire length of body. Prostomium conical, sometimes with terminal palpode; eyes present or absent. Branchiae present or absent; if present, beginning on chaetiger 2, continuing to posterior end, sometimes absent from middle or far posterior chaetigers; branchiae single, cirriform. Segmental lateral eyes absent. Noto- and neuropodia with small fascicles of capillary chaetae; small ventral cirrus present. Pygidium with anal funnel sometimes bearing long unpaired cirrus and additional lateral cirri.