Synopsis of warty leaf beetle genera of the world (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cryptocephalinae, Chlamisini)
Author
Chamorro-Lacayo, Maria
National Museum of Natural History, Washington D. C. ,,
Author
Konstantinov, Alexander
Systematic Entomology Laboratory, MRC- 168 Washington, United States of America
text
ZooKeys
2009
2009-04-28
8
8
63
88
journal article
10.3897/zookeys.8.90
125703f8-ddaa-4f28-9673-97b7c469b05c
1313–2970
576444
Fulcidax
Voet
(
Figs. 1 G
;
2 F
;
3 F
;
4 F
;
5 F
)
Fulcidax
Voet, 1806: 33
;
Type
species:
Fulcidax azureus
Voet, 1806
=
Clytra monstrosa
Fabricius, 1798
, by monotypy;
Jacoby, 1881: 90
(Central American species);
Monrós, 1952: 641
(overview of genus);
Blackwelder, 1946: 650
(catalog);
Seeno and Wilcox, 1982: 43
(catalog).
Poropleura
Lacordaire, 1848: 863
;
Type
species:
Clytra monstrosa
Fabricius, 1798
, by subsequent designation of
Navajas, 1946: 245
.
Diagnosis
.
Length
6.50-7.20 mm
, width 4.60-5.00 mm. General body shape subquadrate, metallic coloration. Antenna serrate beyond 3
rd
antennomere, 2
nd
and 3
rd
antennomeres slightly widened, but not dilated distally. Head with the vertex longitudinally impressed. Pronotum with median elevation, surface tuberculate. Pronotal base opposite mesoscutellum (posterior pronotal lobe) with acute notch. Prosternum acutely narrowing posteriorly, prosternal process 2/3 size of entire prosternum. Anterior margin of metasternum concave. Mesoscutellum trapezoidal. Metascutellum not exposed. Sutural serration of elytra well developed beyond middle of suture towards the apex. Elytral tubercules pronounced. First ventrite with lateral tubercles. Tibiae slightly curved, flattened, with sharp dorsal edge. Fore- and midtibial apices with spine. Tarsal claw simple.
Distribution
.
Central and South America (
Monrós 1952
).
Remarks
.
Fulcidax
can be distinguished from all other chlamisine genera by the longitudinally impressed vertex of the head, simple tarsal claws, large body size, and usually bright metallic coloration.
Currently, 7 species are included in the genus (
Monrós 1952
).
Material
examined.
Fulcidax bacca
(Kirby)
:
1) a. [
Brazil
] Canlareira, S. Paulo,
8.VII.1929
, J. Halik, 1275/ b.
Fulcidax bacca
Kirby/ c. J. Guerrin det. 1942/ d.
Brazil
, Halik 1966 Collection. 2) a.
Brazil
/ b.
CF Baker collection, 1927/ c.
Fulcidax bacca
(Kirby) F. Monrós
det. 1949.
Fulcidax chimaera
(Lacordaire)
:
1) a. [
Argentina
] Munici[pi]o Rio Verde, Estado Goyaz, Dr. Nick. XI.945/ b.
F. Monrós Collection, 1959/ c.
Fulcidax chimaera
(Lac.) F. Monrós
det. 1952.
Fulcidax coelestina
(Lacordaire)
:
1) a.
Bolivia
,
Trinidad
,
X.1917
Lizer. Deletang/ b. F. Monrós Collection,
1959/ c.
Fulcidax coelestina
(Lac.) F. Monrós
det. 1948.