A survey of East Palaearctic Gnaphosidae (Araneae). 5. On Synaphosus from Central Asia
Author
Marusik, Yuri M.
Author
Fomichev, Alexander A.
text
Zootaxa
2016
4178
3
428
442
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4178.3.7
cc051f0e-8ad3-4da6-bfff-6034096af9d1
1175-5326
272510
5D757FFE-7367-47A4-9523-9A0CEA3B2763
Synaphosus saidovi
sp. n.
Figs 5
,
25‒27
,
51
Types
.
TAJIKISTAN
:
Khatlon
Province
:
holotype
♀
(
ZMMU
) and
paratype
♀
(
ZMMU
), Tigrovaya Balka Nature Reserve,
37°10.459'N
,
68°23.047'E
,
316 m
, tugai forest with thick litter, 6.07.2015 (YM & SZ).
Etymology.
The species name is a patronym in honour of Murod Saidov (
Dushanbe
,
Tajikistan
), a partner of YM in expedition to
Tajikistan
in 2015.
Diagnosis
. The new species belongs to the
syntheticus
-group and is most similar to
S. ovtsharenkoi
sp. n.
and
S. taukum
. It differs from the former species by the copulatory openings located over pocket (cf.
Figs 22‒24 and 25‒27
). From
S. taukum
the new species can be separated by the median loops of copulatory ducts touching each other (cf.
Figs 25‒27
and fig.
43‒44 in
Ovtsharenko
et al.
1994
).
Description
. Male unknown. Female. Total length 4.7. Carapace: 1.8 long, 1.33 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.1, PME 0.09, PLE 0.07, AME–AME 0.04, AME–ALE 0.0, PME–PME 0.04, PME–PLE 0.04, ALE–PLE 0.04; MOQ length 0.24, front width 0.2, back width 0.23. Prosoma and all limbs lightbrown, legs and palps lighter (
Fig. 5
). Abdomen dorsally gray, without pattern (
Fig. 5
), ventrally beige. Spinnerets light-brown. Spination as shown in
Table 1
.
Epigyne as in
Figs 25‒27
; copulatory openings oval-almond shaped, stretched horizontally, located below anterior part of pocket, atria separated by pocket, their length about twice longer than width; pocket with hoods fused along about 5/6 of their height; copulatory ducts wide, median loops wider than lateral.
Leg measurements.
Fe |
Pt |
Ti |
Mt |
Ta |
Total |
I 1.23 |
0.73 |
0.93 |
0.63 |
0.5 |
4.02 |
II 1.0 |
0.63 |
0.75 |
0.58 |
0.48 |
3.44 |
III 0.93 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.48 |
3.21 |
IV 1.33 |
0.73 |
0.98 |
1.23 |
0.6 |
4.87 |
Size variation. Total length 4.7–4.85; carapace 1.68–1.8 long and 1.23–1.33 wide (n=2).
Distribution
. Known only from the
type
locality (
Fig. 51
).
Comments
. There is a possibility that this species can be conspecific with
S. soyunovi
Ovtsharenko
et al.
, 1994
, known only from a male from northern
Turkmenistan
.
Ovtsharenko
et al.
(1994)
have not indicated colour and pattern of
S. soyunovi
.