New genera of Palaeotropical Xyleborini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) based on congruence between morphological and molecular characters
Author
Hulcr, Jiri
text
Zootaxa
2010
2717
1
33
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.199742
be7d7bf2-2d4f-49b1-9ae2-b04fee1b0e9b
1175-5326
199742
Genus
Microperus
Wood
Microperus
Wood, 1980
Microperus
Maiti and Saha, 1986
Coptodryas
(
Wood, 1986
)
Coptodryas
(
Wood and Bright, 1992
)
Microperus
(
Hulcr
et al.
, 2007
)
(complete taxonomic history in
Wood and Bright, 1992
)
Type
species.
Xyleborus theae
Eggers
((syn. with
C. myristicae Schedl
):
Wood, 1989
, syn. with
M. diversicolor
(
Eggers, 1923
)
: Hulcr & Cognato, this publication)
Diagnosis.
Antennal club
type
two (obliquely truncated, apex of second segment visible on posterior side), or three (first segment straight or convex, apex of second segment dominant on posterior side); scutellum not visible; elytral bases curved, costate, densely setose; elytral disc longer than declivity, punctures on elytral disc in strial lines; elytra light brown, reddish, or dark brown, pronotum often much lighter (yellow or orange); minute species, length 1.1-
2 mm
, body size beyond
2 mm
rare.
Comments.
Coptodryas
sensu
Wood (1986)
included diverse tropical species characterized by the absence of scutellum, and by recurved and costate elytral bases, which is probably associated with the elytral mycangium. However, the genus was morphologically extremely diverse, un-diagnosable, and polyphyletic (
Cognato
et al.
, 2011
).
Hulcr
et al.
(2007)
resurrected
Microperus
Wood
for a monophyletic clade of small and relatively uniform species. The molecular analysis of
Cognato
et al.
(2010)
confirmed relatedness of
Microperus
spp. and several other morphologically similar species, and the genus is augmented here.
Microperus
in
Cognato
et al.
(2010)
is paraphyletic with respect to the clade containing
Coptodryas elegans
,
Coptodryas curvidentis
,
Cryptoxyleborus percuneolus
, and
Xyleborus seriatus
. All four species possess elytral mycangia, but differ in other characters. Their status is not resolved here.
A large number of variants of elytral vestiture and tuberculation of
Microperus
spp. were described as nearly 50 different species (
Wood and Bright, 1992 under
Coptodryas
), however only a handful appear geographically and morphologically diagnosable and deserve species rank.