Revision of Metadorodocia Machatschke, 1957, a genus endemic to Madagascar (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Adoretini)
Author
Akhmetova, Lilia
Author
Montreuil, Olivier
text
Zootaxa
2010
2401
61
68
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.275902
b7b6a580-cc08-4fe3-bad3-8bc775053227
1175-5326
275902
Metadorodocia
Machatschke, 1957
Metadorodocia
–
Machatschke 1957
: 322
.
Type
species.
Adoretus vittatus
Waterhouse, 1878
, by monotypy.
Diagnosis.
Overall size large (
16–20 mm
), black to brown with yellow elytral pattern.
Head
flat, without any relief. Clypeus evenly rounded, its margin weakly elevated. Clypeofrontal suture thin but clearly visible, more or less sinuate in the middle. Eyes large, separated in the middle by a short canthus.
Pronotum
transverse, bordered all around by a large margin. Border basomedially with very short setae. Lateral sides evenly rounded. Basal margin slightly sinuate in front of the
scutellum
. Front margin deeply concave, slightly sinuate in the middle. Prosternum with a tooth-shaped prominent process in the middle of its posterior margin.
Elytra
with a longitudinal carina on the side, not reaching apex of elytra. Elytral striae feebly visible, marked by a row of punctures. Odd interstriae much narrower than even interstriae, weakly elevated and not punctate. Even interstriae sparsely and irregularly punctate.
Legs
with shape typical to Adoretini species, with setae differing in length and thickness. The most thick and robust setae located on the mesotibiae and metatibiae. Protibiae with 3 teeth near apex of outer margin, the basal tooth weakly produced. Large claw of mesotarsi forcipate. Small claws of protarsi and mesotarsi longer than 1/2 large claws, small claws of metatarsi shorter than 1/2 large claws.
Aedeagus
with parameres asymmetrical, largely opened on their dorsal side, the left paramere with a basolateral lobe. Endophallus with one long, thick sclerite attached basally and numerous small spinules medially (
Fig. 12
).
Female genitalia
(
Fig. 15
) with membranes connecting genitalia to digestive duct, to 8th tergite and to last tergite strongly convoluted, covered with tiny, dense, and regularly distributed flat sclerotized plates that form a net. Genital plates large, square-shaped, and straight at apex.
Sexual dimorphism.
Female similar to the male, except for the longer, more rounded and completely rugose apical sternite of abdomen (
Figs. 13, 14
), and by stronger protibiae.
Distribution.
This genus is endemic to
Madagascar
.
Natural history
. The natural history of these beetles is unknown. They are probably active at night as most of the Adoretini are. One of us (OM) has observed a specimen of
M. vittata
attracted to light. Labels of some other specimens in collections also indicated that they were attracted to light.