The hydrozoan fauna (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the peaks of the Ormonde and Gettysburg seamounts (Gorringe Bank, NE Atlantic)
Author
Moura, Carlos J.
text
Zootaxa
2015
3972
2
148
180
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.2
ef7c69e4-25dc-4031-b945-fe0c2323d952
1175-5326
237108
D9ECC074-3E11-4A52-9E22-B5ED59B6C965
Amphinema
cf.
dinema
(figs. 2C, D)
Material studied
.
Ormonde, stn 4
: sparse polyps on cauli of some alga
Zonaria tournefortii
,
DBUA
1521.01, Genbank accession no.
KM402032
.
Remarks.
The sample material was not fertile preventing an accurate identification of this species. The most similar 16S rRNA sequence in Genbank, in relation to the sequence determined for the present material, corresponds to a medusa collected in Plymouth, identified as
Amphinema dinema
(Genbank accession no. EU999223.1;
Licandro
et al
. 2010
), different in a single nucleotide position. Without doubt these sequences correspond to the same species, the Gorringe hydroids (figs. 2E, F) exhibit morphological differences in comparison to
A. dinema
hydroids reared under laboratory conditions (
Rees & Russell 1937
). Namely the tentacles of the present colonies are in higher number (ca. 12–17, instead of four to ten), proportionally smaller and thicker, and disperse along the distal third of polyps instead of in a single whorl. Although the hydranths may have changed appearance after preservation in alcohol (
Rees 1956
;
Schuchert 1996
: 62) and/or present an abnormal/different growth form under laboratory conditions. For now, this taxon can only be identified taxonomically up to the genus level.
This species had not been reported from the Gorringe Bank previously.