On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection
Author
Petrescu, Iorgu
text
Records of the Australian Museum
2018
2018-03-28
70
1
1
111
http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645
journal article
10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645
2201-4349
5236860
82A58B37-13FE-4EA8-AFF2-E954CDBEFD69
Schizotrema radui
sp. nov.
Fig. 52
Holotype
♂
,
2.5 mm
, P.64591,
Australia
, WA,
Cape Range National Park
, inshore limestone patches near
Neds Camp
, -21.98° 113.91°,
0–1 m
, brown algae with epiphytic algae, sediment,
31 Dec 1983
,
H.E. Stoddart
, WA-311, in
AM
.
Paratypes
: 1 diss.
♂
,
MGAB
CUM 1685
;
1♂
, P.64659;
2♀♀
,
1♂
, P.90812.
Etymology
. The species is named in honour of Dr Alecsandru Radu, medicine expert in blood circulation who helped me very much in recovering my health problems, as a sign of high gratitude.
Diagnosis
. Carapace 0.35 of entire length, 2 pairs of groups of large lenses; maxilliped 3 basis, massive; pereopod 1 propodus as long as carpus; pereopod 2 carpus, 2nd longest article; dactylus 2.5 propodus length; uropod peduncle 1.1 pleonite 6 length; exopod 0.07 endopod length, endopod 2.7 peduncle length, 9 small setae on inner margin.
Description
.
Carapace
0.35 of entire length, 1.8 as long as high; posterior elevation; straight pseudorostrum, 0.36 carapace length; large antennal notch; 2 pairs of groups of large lenses; anterolateral corner with 1 small tooth (
Fig. 52 A
). —
Pleon
, half of entire body. —
Antenna 1
peduncle article 1 0.7 rest of article’s length, with 3 simple setae; article 2 with 1 process, 2 simple and 2 pedunculate setae; article 3 with 3 pedunculate setae; main flagellum 1.1 article 3 length, accessory flagellum with 1 article; aesthetascs 1.8 main flagellum length (
Fig. 52 B
). —
Maxilliped 3
basis 0.9 rest of article’s length, with 3 plumose setae; merus 2.6 ischium length, with 2 plumose setae; carpus as long as merus, with 1 plumose and 3 simple setae; propodus 1.1 carpus length, with 1 plumose and 2 appose setae; dactylus 0.6 propodus length, with 2 simple and 2 microserrate setae; with exopod (
Fig. 52 C
). —
Pereopod 1
0.6 rest of article’s length, with hyaline fringe and 1 simple seta; merus carpus as long as propodus, twice dactylus length; merus 1.7 ischium length, with 1 simple setae; carpus 1.9 merus length, with 2 simple setae; propodus 1.05 carpus length, with 5 simple setae; dactylus 0.4 propodus length, with 6 simple setae; with exopod (
Fig. 52 D
). —
Pereopod 2
basis 1.1 rest of article’s length, with hyaline fringes; merus as long as ischium, with 1 simple seta; carpus 1.5 merus length, with 5 simple setae; dactylus 2.5 propodus length; with exopod (
Fig. 52 E, F
). —
Pereopods 3–5
with decreasing basis and increasing carpus length; dactylus fused with terminal simple seta; pereopods 3 and 4 with exopods (
Fig. 52
G-I). —
Uropod
peduncle 1.05 pleonite 6 length; exopod, 0.07 endopod length, with 1 long robust terminal seta; endopod 2.7 peduncle length, with 9 short simple setae medially and 1 robust terminal simple seta (
Fig. 52 J
).
Remarks
.
Schizotrema radui
sp. nov.
is the only species of the genus with such uropods, tiny exopod and huge endopod.
Distribution
.
Australia
: WA—Cape Range National Park and Dampier Archipelago, at
0–14 m
; and NSW—east of Newcastle, at
2632–2698 m
depth.