Revisiting the taxonomy of Dioclea and related genera (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae), with new generic circumscriptions
Author
Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci de
Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Botanica, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina s / n, Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil
luciano.paganucci@gmail.com
Author
Snak, Cristiane
Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Botanica, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Av. Transnordestina s / n, Novo Horizonte, 44036 - 900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil & Departamento de Engenharia de Pesca e Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Rua Cel. Fernandes Martins 270, Progresso, 88790 - 000, Laguna, Santa Catarina, Brazil
text
PhytoKeys
2020
164
67
114
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.55441
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.55441
1314-2003-164-67
F8BB69882078557CB69041DA4DEAEA61
3.1.
Cleobulia coccinea (Vell.) L.P. Queiroz
comb. nov.
Basionym:
Dolichos coccineus
Vell., Fl. Flumin.: 321, 1829 [1825]. Ic. 7 pl. 158. 1831. Type: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, "Habitat silvis, fruticetisque maritimis", Vellozo (lectotype, designated here: plate 158 in
Florae Fluminensis
vol. 7,
Vellozo 1831
).Epitype: Brazil, Bahia,
Lencois
,
L.P. Queiroz et al. 16029
(epitype, designated here: HUEFS! [200008453]; isoepitypes: ALCB! [046364!], RB! [1173635!], US! [3698469]).
Cleobulia multiflora
Mart. ex Benth., Comm. Legum. Gen.: 67. 1837. Type: Brazil, Minas Gerais,
Martius s.n.
(lectotype, designated here: M! [0240673]), syn. nov.
Note.
A link between
Dolichos coccineus
Vell. and
Cleobulia multiflora
Mart. ex Benth. was established by
Maxwell (1977)
, who speculated that they could be synonymous. The description provided by Vellozo (1829: 321) is exceedingly brief, but presents some traits characteristic of this species, such as flowers small and perianth purpureum. The illustration provides more elements to confirm its identity as
C. multiflora
as it shows resupinate flowers with the standard spreading, the wing petals sagittate and much shorter than the others and the pistil with a straight ovary and style upcurved ca. 90°. There are issues regarding the publication dates of several sections of the Florae Fluminensis but the main text in volume 1 (pages 1 to 329) is considered as having been distributed between 7 September to 28 November 1829 and the illustration volumes on 29 October 1831 (
Carauta 1969
,
1972
;
Stafleu and Cowan 1985
;
Lima 1995
), thus predating and having priority over
Cleobulia multiflora
published by Bentham in 1837. To avoid misinterpretation of the name proposed by
Vellozo (1831)
), we are designating an epitype with leaf, flowers and fruits.