The taxonomy and diversity of Platerodrilus (Coleoptera, Lycidae) inferred from molecular data and morphology of adults and larvae
Author
Masek, Michal
Author
Bocak, Ladislav
text
ZooKeys
2014
426
29
63
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.7398
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.7398
1313-2970-426-29
97E141BB90734FB58CF3BAD4179DEF07
Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Lycidae
Platerodrilus ngi
sp. n.
Fig. 43
Material examined.
Holotype. Male (LMBC), Singapore, Bukit Timah and Central Water Catchment, 19.-22. May 2013, 50-100 m, E. Jendek and O.
Sausa
leg. Paratypes. Female larvae, 6 spec., Malaysia, Pahang, Tioman, Kg.
Tekek-Juara
trail, 50-300 m,
2°49'10"N
,
104°10'21"E
, 29. Mar.-2. Apr. 2013, same locality data, 4.-16. Mar. 1998, L. Dembicky and P. Pacholatko (LMBC); 1 spec., Singapore, Sime Road swamp, 30. Oct. 2008 (ZRCS);1 spec., Singapore, Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, A. T. C. Wong 1993 (ZRCS); 1 spec., Singapore, Sime Road, C. Lee (ZRCS, #6.20969, 1993.7277, 1993.7278).
Diagnosis.
Platerodrilus ngi
is the only representative of the
Platerodrilus major
group known from Singapore and Tioman. It differs in dark red colouration of the pronotum and humeral two thirds of elytra from
Platerodrilus atronotatus
from the Malay Peninsula.
Platerodrilus atronotatus
has the black pronotum. Additionally, the phallus of
Platerodrilus atronotatus
is slender and antennomeres 3 and 4 short and much wider.
Description.
Male. Body small, dark brown to black, head, prothorax, mesoscutellum and basal two thirds of elytra dark red; whole body with dense, short, pubescence. Head small, including eyes slightly wider than frontal margin of pronotum. Eyes hemispherically prominent, frontal interocular distance 1.8 times eye diameter. Antennae robust at base, compressed, reaching two thirds of elytral length, antennomere 3 0.6 times antennomere 2, antennomere 3 as long as wide at apex. Pronotum
flat
, 1.7 times wider than long at midline. Anterior margin almost straight, anterior angles sharply marked, posterior margin bisinuate. Elytra slightly wider posteriorly, elytra 2.8 times longer than width at humeri; only slightly widened posteriorly, elytral costae conspicuous. Legs compressed, densely pubescent. Male genitalia with straight phallus and setose parameres, short phallobase slightly shorter than parameres.
Female larva. Body slender, parallel-sided (Fig. 43), pronotum triangular, with two basal, dark coloured, glabrous tubercles; mesothorax slightly transverse, without projected posterior angles, metathorax similar in shape. Abdomen with robust, short lateral processes and fixed urogomphi.
Measurements.
Male. BL 6.9 mm, PL 0.9 mm, PW 1.6 mm, HW 2.1 mm, Edist 0.86 mm, Ediam 0.48 mm. Larva. BL 30.2 mm, PL 5.7 mm, PW 5.6 mm.
Distribution.
Singapore, Malaysia: Pahang. Biology and female specimens collected in Singapore were reported by
Lok (2008)
.
Etymology.
The species name is a patronym in honour of Peter Ng.