A revision of the South African endemic water beetle genus Pneuminion Perkins (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)
Author
Perkins, Philip D.
text
Zootaxa
2004
538
1
38
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.157462
a9ccfc65-1459-414b-8a99-c99649f83d51
11755326
157462
3A93701A-E53F-4A89-B4C6-1F952ECC82BD
Pneuminion impressum
new species
(
Figures 11
,
20
,
27
)
Type
Material.
Holotype
(male):
South Africa
: W. Cape, Dwarsberge,
34.02S
19.01E
, sifted moss,
15.XI.1973
, EndrödyYounga (#254); deposited in the
TMSA
.
Paratype
: Same data as
holotype
, (
1 female
TMSA
).
Diagnosis.
A very distinct species, recognized by the deeply impressed and wide pronotal foveae, the rugulose head and pronotum, and the highly modified elytra with a saddle and each elytron with five unilinear rows of setae (
Fig. 11
). The basic aedeagal form is unique in the genus.
Description.
Size (mm x 100; length/width): body (length to elytral apices) 155/70, head 30/44, pronotum 41/59, elytra 100/70.
Dorsum dark brown to brown, legs and maxillary palpi brown to testaceous; dorsal setae very conspicuous on head and pronotum, whitish. Dorsum of head and pronotum rugulose, dull. Frons with fovea in front of ocellus deep, ca.
5x
ocellus diameter.
Pronotal postocular emarginations deeper and less symmetrical in females than males. Pronotum dull, impressions very deep and large, midlongitudinal impression as wide as eye, reliefs quite convex; setae short, denser and more slender on reliefs, becoming sparser and wider laterally.
Elytra with shallow transverse depression (“saddle”) at basal 0.3. Each elytron with five unilinear rows of overlapping, whitish setae, rows present on sutural interval and intervals 2, 4, 6, and 7, rows on intervals 2 and 4 interrupted over a short distance at saddle; interval 1 with short row of setae between base and saddle, and interval 5 with short row at base, otherwise oddnumbered intervals smooth, lacking setae; serial punctures moderately large, larger than smooth intervals separating them, each with a short indistinct seta, setae not overlapping and not forming lines; granules at bases of setae very small, if perceptible; sutural margin raised between saddle and apices; explanate margin very narrow.
Aedeagus: mainpiece length 36, total length 45; parameres comparatively short, setae sparse, grouped at apex; duct joined with mainpiece over basal 2/3, apical 2/3 thicker (
Fig. 20
).
Etymology.
Named in reference to the deeply impressed pronotal and elytral sculpture.