A conspectus of Australian Apotropina (Diptera, Chloropidae) with the description of two new species
Author
Ang, Yuchen
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5889-018X
Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Dr., 117377 Singapore, Singapore
nhmay@nus.edu.sg
Author
Lumbers, James
https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4895-0936
Australian National Insect Collection (ANIC), CSIRO Black Mountain, 1 Clunies Ross St, Acton Black Mountain, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia & Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Author
Riccardi, Paula R.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4850-7524
Center for Integrative Biodiversity Discovery, Museum fuer Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany
paularriccardi@gmail.com
text
ZooKeys
2023
2023-12-21
1187
261
299
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1187.108497
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1187.108497
1313-2970-1187-261
919C320FAA724F1D90281ECB12948B8D
E72AB439483E596BAE418C77FC8B90AF
Apotropina exquisita (Malloch, 1940)
Fig. 13A-D
Lasiopleura (Lasiopleura) exquisita
Malloch, 1940: 270.
Type locality and distribution.
Australia: Western Australia (Geraldton).
Examined material.
Holotype
♂
Label transcription: "Australian Museum, K 359226; Geraldton, W.A.,
5. Sept. 1926
.,
E.W. Ferguson
;
HOLOTYPE
,
Lasiopleura exquisita
Mall.;
Lasiopleura exquisita
Type
, det. JRMALLOCH; SPHTM Coll.";
28°46'S
,
114°37'E
. Deposited in the AMRI.
Taxonomic notes.
Apotropina exquisita
belongs to a group of described species (including
A. ornatipennis
,
A. proxima
, and
A. raymenti
) that have dark bodies with shiny tomentosity, wings with distinct dark patterning covering at least the medial region from costal margin to beyond R2+3 vein, and usually shiny-white alula.
Apotropina exquisita
can be distinguished from other species in this group with the following combination of characters: short capitate proboscis, with more than two distal tarsal segments dark, pleuron not completely whitish tomentose, wing with completely dark venation especially basally, and femora dark with extreme apices yellow (Fig.
13A-C
). This species is only known from female specimens, male morphology unknown. However, there is evidence that species in this group may have sexually dimorphic color patterns (see Fig.
1
) where males may have more prominent patterns than females. Chaetotaxy as observed: 1 vibrissa; 2 weak proclinate interfrontal setae; 2 postpronotal setae; 2 scapular setae; 1+1 notopleural setae; short weak biseriate acrostichal row only in medial region of scutum; 1+3 dorsocentral setae; 1+1 supra-alar setae; postalar and intrapostalar setae present; scutellum with 1 discal setula; katepisternal seta missing/indistinct. Original description in Suppl. material 1.
Figure 13.
Apotropina exquisita
(Malloch) holotype ♀ (K 359226)
A
habitus, lateral view
B
habitus, dorsal view
C
head, anterior view
D
specimen labels.