Twenty-six New Species of Predaceous Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Adephaga: Carabidae) from Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar
Author
Kavanaugh, David H.
Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA; Email: dkavanaugh @ calacademy. org; & Corresponding author: David H. Kavanaugh (dkavanaugh @ calacademy. org)
Author
Rainio, Johanna
Department of Ecology and Systematics, University of Helsinki, P. O. Box 65, FIN- 00014 Helsinki, Finland; Email: kjohannarainio @ gmail. com
text
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
2016
2016-04-29
63
7
201
268
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.13799439
0068-547X
13799439
Lebia
(
Metalebia
)
laterolucida
Kavanaugh and Rainio
,
sp. nov.
Figure 33
TYPE
MATERIAL
.—
Holotype
(
Figs. 33A–B
), a female, in CAS, labeled: “CASENT 1006164”/
MADAGASCAR
Fianarantsoa Prov.
Parc
Nacional Ranomafana Bell Vue
Trail, tropical forest
21°15.5’S
47°25.6’E
1000 m
M.E.Irwin
and
E.I. Schlinger
MEI 99-MA-7
21-XII-1999
”/ “
HOLOTYPE
Lebia
(
Metalebia
)
laterolucida
Kavanaugh & Rainio
sp. n.
2015” [red label].
Paratypes
(only 1): a female (in
CAS
) labelled “CASENT 1049030”/ “
MADAGASCAR
,
Fianarantsoa Province
,
Ranomafana National Park
,
Talatakely area
,
850 m
,
13 April 1998
,”/ “
21°14’S
47°22’E
Malaise trap
in mixed tropical forest,
M.E.Irwin
and
E.I. Schlinger
collectors, Stop 98- MAD-1”/ “
PARATYPE
Lebia
(
Metalebia
)
laterolucida
Kavanaugh & Rainio
sp. n.
2015” [yellow label]
.
TYPE
LOCALITY
.—
Madagascar
,
Fianarantsoa Province
, Ranomafana National Park.
DERIVATION
OF
SPECIES
NAME
.— The species epithet,
laterolucida
, is an adjective derived from the Latin words,
lateris
, meaning side, and
lucidus
, meaning bright or full of light. The name refers to the pale, translucent lateral pronotal margins, which contrast markedly with the dark pronotal disc in members of this species.
RECOGNITION
.— Size moderate for genus, SBL of females = 4.5–5.0 mm. Members of this species (
Fig. 33A
) key to subgenus
Metalebia
Jeannel (1949)
and the
madagascariensis
group in Jeannel’s (1949) key: the basal elytral border is absent medially between the base of stria 3 and the scutellum; the elytral striae are deep and the elytral intervals convex and impunctate; the forebody (head plus pronotum) has no metallic reflection and the elytra are uniform in color; and the frons is slightly convex and without distinct frontal furrows between the eyes. Within the
madagascariensis
group,
L. laterolucida
members are distinguished from those of
L. alluaudana
Jeannel (1949)
,
L. apicoviolacea
sp. nov.
,
L. mirana
Alluaud (1936a)
,
L. ranomafanae
sp. nov.
, and
L. tanala
Jeannel (1949)
by the absence of metallic reflection on the elytra and punctation of the anterior dorsum of the head (both features present in members of the other five species). They differ from members of
L. sulcipennis
(Fairmaire) (1889)
,
L. nana
Jeannel (1949)
, and
L. perrieri
Jeannel (1949)
in having the pronotum broad, ratio PW/PL = at least 1.5, and with lateral margins distinctly rounded at least in the anterior half pronotum (narrower and less rounded anteriorly in members of the three other species). From adults of
L. rufa
Jeannel (1949)
, they differ in having the pronotal basal lobe distinctly margined (absent from the former).
Lebia laterolucida
adults are most similar to those of the two remaining species in Jeannel’s key,
L. brunneipennis
Jeannel (1949)
and
L. madagascariensis
Chaudoir (1850)
, but differ from them in having the dorsum of the head, pronotum and elytra dark piceous, with markedly contrasting pale yellow lateral pronotal margins (dorsum uniformly reddish brown and the lateral pronotal margins not or less markedly contrasting in color in the together two species). In addition, they are distinctly smaller than
L. madagascariensis
adults and have distinct elytral microsculpture (absent or at least very faint in
L. brunneipennis
adults).
FIGURE
33. Digital images of holotype female of
Lebia
(
Metalebia
)
laterolucida
Kavanaugh & Rainio
sp. nov.
A. Habitus, dorsal aspect; B. Labels. Scale line = 1.0 mm.
GEOGRAPHICAL
DISTRIBUTION
.— At present, known only from the
type
locality.
HABITAT
DISTRIBUTION
.—
Both specimens of the
type
series were collected in mixed secondary tropical forest in the
Talatakely area
in malaise traps
.