Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica
Author
Hansson, Christer
Author
Smith, M. Alex
Author
Janzen, Daniel H.
Author
Hallwachs, Winnie
text
ZooKeys
2015
485
1
236
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124
1313-2970-485-1
F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F
F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F
Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Eulophidae
Euplectrus pachyscaphus Girault
Figures 448-452
Euplectrus pachyscapha
Girault, 1917a: 2. Lectotype ♀ (USNM), designated here, examined.
Material.
Type material: ♀ lectotype of
Euplectrus pachyscapha
(USNM).
Diagnosis.
Lower face medially reddish-brown, pale area reaching to outer lateral margins of toruli (Fig. 449); head below level of eyes distinctly pointed (Fig. 449); female scape long with ⅕ reaching above level of vertex (Fig. 452); dorsellum anteriorly with a groove that covers ⅓ the length of dorsellum and is divided by longitudinal
carinae
; legs yellowish-brown with hind coxa slightly darker (Fig. 448); petiole 0.5
x
as long as wide; gaster yellowish-brown in median ⅓ with lateral margins dark brown, and with a dark brown round spot posteromedially (Fig. 450).
Description.
Female. Length of body 2.4 mm. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellowish-brown, flagellomeres pale brown (Fig. 451); scape long with ⅕ reaching above level of vertex (Fig. 452). Mandibles and palpi yellowish-white. Head black and shiny, lower face medially reddish-brown, pale area reaching to outer lateral margins of toruli, parts between pale area and eyes black (Fig. 449). Frons close to eyes with two rows of setae. Vertex inside ocellar triangle with very weak reticulation, outside triangle smooth. Occipital margin with a carina behind ocellar triangle.
Mesosoma black and shiny (Fig. 448). Each sidelobe of mesoscutum with 16 setae. Scutellum 1.0
x
as long as wide; with weak and engraved reticulation and with elongate meshes in anterior ⅓ and isodiametric in posterior ⅔, posterior margin smooth. Dorsellum with a groove along anterior margin that is divided by longitudinal carinae, medially 0.3
x
as long as length of dorsellum. Propodeum with weak reticulation; anteromedially with a triangular cup; propodeal callus with ten setae. Legs yellowish-brown with hind coxa slightly darker (Fig. 448). Fore wing: costal cell on ventral surface with two rows of setae, and margin with five setae close to marginal vein; with 17 admarginal setae, in one row.
Gaster yellowish-brown in median ⅓ with lateral margins dark brown, and with a dark brown round spot posteromedially (Fig. 450).
Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 1.7/1.0/1.1; POL/OOL/POO = 5.6/3.4/1.0; OOL/DO = 1.8; WE/WF/WH/HH = 1.0/3.0/5.0/3.9; WH/WT = 1.0; PM/ST = 1.5; TS1/TS2/LT/LT1/LT2/LT3/LT4 = 3.5/2.3/7.1/2.3/1.5/1.0/1.8; LP/WP = 0.5; MM/LG = 1.3.
Male. Not found.
Hosts and biology.
Unknown.
Distribution.
USA (Kansas) (
Girault 1917a
).
Remarks.
Euplectrus pachyscaphus
was described from an unspecified number of female and male specimens. The only remaining specimen in USNM (M. Gates personal communication) is a female which is used for the redescription above. This specimen is labeled "Type 21159 U.S.N.M." and a handwritten label "Euplectrus pachyscapha Girault ♀ type", and is here designated lectotype.