Cave millipede diversity with the description of six new species from Guangxi, China
Author
Liu, Weixin
Author
Wynne, J. Judson
text
Subterranean Biology
2019
30
57
94
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.30.35559
1314-2615-30-57
19205CA6468045D4A3A0F1640752D41B
Pacidesmus
trifidus Golovatch & Geoffroy, 2014
Fig. 4B
Material
examined.
6 males, 3 females (SCAU), China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Yangshuo County, Guanshan No. 4 Cave [
24°56'58.34"N
,
110°20'53.52"E
], 186 m el., deep zone, direct intuitive search, 16 November 2016, J.J. Wynne leg. 1 male, 1 juv. (SCAU), China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Xiufeng District, Maomaotou Cave [
25°18'46.12"N
,
110°16'12.64"E
], 225 m el., deep zone, direct intuitive search, 15 November 2016, J. J. Wynne leg. 2 males, 1 female, 4 juv. (SCAU), China, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Yangshou County, Shangshuiyan Cave [
24°57'43.6"N
,
110°20'37.21"E
], 191 m el., deep zone, direct intuitive search, 17 November 2016, J. J. Wynne leg.
Notes.
This troglobiont was first found in Skeleton Cave [
25°17'13"N
,
110°13'26"E
], el. 186 m (
Golovatch and Geoffroy 2014
). We later confirmed
P. trifidus
within three caves with the furthest cave (Guanshan # 4) approximately ~13 km to the south of type locality. The three caves where we detected
P. trifidus
are separated by a distance of ~41 km. The northernmost cave, Maomaotou Cave occurs 39.6 km north from Guangshan No. 4 Cave and Shangshuiyan Cave, which are co-located occurring within 1 km of each other. As it is currently morphologically described as one species, it now has a regional distribution.
Habitat.
This species was collected from the estimated deep zones of the three caves. For Maomaotou cave, we collected it within bamboo detritus at mid-cave. In Shangshuiyan Cave, specimens were collected within decomposing detritus and along muddy cave sediment deposits within a sinuous passageway. For Guangshan No. 4 Cave, refer to habitat descriptions of
H. xuxiakei
sp. nov.