Generic Revision Of The Dioptinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea: Notodontidae) Part 2: Josiini
Author
Miller, James S
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2009
2009-06-30
2009
321
675
1022
http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/321.1-1
journal article
10.1206/321.1-1
0003-0090
13126000
Lyces solaris
(Schaus)
,
new combination
Figure 324F–J
; plate 30
Scea solaris
Schaus, 1892: 285
.
TYPE
LOCALITY
: ‘‘Peru’’.
TYPE
:
Syntype
♀
(
USNM
type no. 11572).
DISCUSSION
:
Schaus (1892)
described
solaris
in the genus
Scea
, undoubtedly because of its wing pattern (pl. 30). However, as has happened to so many taxonomists studying the
Josiini
, he was misled by convergence. Subsequent authors (
Prout, 1918
;
Hering, 1925
;
Bryk, 1930
) followed Schaus, retaining the species in
Scea
, but here
solaris
is referred to
Lyces
as a new combination.
Another taxon formerly in
Scea
but now in
Lyces
—
vulturata
Warren
(pl. 30)—shares wing-pattern similarities with
solaris
. Ignoring wing pattern, the genitalia of
solaris
(fig. 324F–J) are similar to those of
L. fornax
(pl. 30) in every detail. The relationship of these taxa to one another, and to other members of
Lyces
, will be revealed only through a comprehensive revision and phylogenetic analysis of the genus.
The female
syntype
of
L. solaris
is missing its abdomen, but I examined a male and female, both from the USNM, identical to it in every way. The male of
L. solaris
possesses antennal rami so short that the antenna could be characterized as ciliate or subserrate.
Lyces solaris
is extremely rare. In addition to the three USNM specimens noted above, there are
six females
at the BMNH. The male dissected (JSM-1391) is the only one known.
DISTRIBUTION
:
Peru
(USNM);
Bolivia
(BMNH),
Argentina
(USNM).
DISSECTED
: ³, ‘‘
Peru’
’, Colln. Wm Schaus,
USNM
(genitalia slide no.
JSM-1391
)
;
♀
,
Argentina
, [‘‘Valliceto’’],
27 Sep 1920
,
USNM
(genitalia slide no.
JSM-1392
)
.