Description of Two New Species of Baeocera Erichson (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae) from México
Author
López, Hugo Eduardo Fierros-
text
Journal Of The Kansas Entomological Society
2010
2010-09-30
83
3
201
207
journal article
10.2317/JKES0905.18.1
667e411c-326a-43ca-82ab-ae8c13780339
3483766
Baeocera pulchella
Fierros-López
new species
(
Figs. 1–6
)
DIAGNOSIS: This species can be distinguished by the elytra with a transversal fascia, in addition to the following combination of characters: body elongate, slightly compressed laterally; third antennal segment shorter than fourth; scutellum covered by pronotal lobe; basal stria of elytron interrupted at humeral area; mesepimeron as long as most of the anapleural line; mesocoxal line parabolic; aedeagus symmetrical basal portion subequal in length to apical portion; apex of median lobe acute, slightly curved upright; parameres slender and slightly curved.
DESCRIPTION: Length
1.7 mm
.
Coloration: Body ocherous, apical portion of pronotum lighter, elytron cream, with transverse red-brown fascia in middle of disc.
Head: spherical, polished, shiny, with few punctures, clypeus with two lateral groups of whitish setae. Antenna (
Fig. 1
) with second segment about same length as third and fourth combined; third and fourth segments subequal in length.
Thorax: pronotum trapezoidal, wider at base, lateral borders with carina; inflexed at basal angles. Disc surface polished with few scattered punctures; microsculpture obsolete, at 50 magnification; scutellum hidden by pronotal lobe. Elytra elongated (
Fig. 2
), widest at middle; basal stria interrupted at humeral area; discal punctuation more scattered than on pronotum; microsculpture obsolete; epipleura smooth, shining; metacoxal line parabolic (
Fig. 3
), basal pits rounded, not extended laterally; mesepimeron long, covering almost all anapleaural line; mesosternum sparsely punctured; metasternum laterally widened near apex, surface with few punctures bearing decumbent setae; ventral area ornamented with punctures and setae; metepisternon wide, slightly widened at apex.
Legs: long, slender; first three protarsomeres slightly expanded laterally, with abundant setae on ventral surface; mesotarsus with ventral setae.
Abdomen: conical, with scattered punctures and few setae; microsculpture not evident; first visible ventrite with basal pits rounded, not expanded laterally. Aedeagus (
Figs. 4–6
): length
0.49mm
, symmetric, basal area bulbous, subequal in length to apical, apex of median lobe pointed, upright curved; internal sac with basal oval sclerite, flagellum with laminar ornamentation; parameres elongated, wider at apex, shorter than median lobe.
ETYMOLOGY
: The specific epithet name derives from the Latin word
pulchella
meaning ‘‘beautiful’’ and little, in reference to small size and showy coloration of this species.
TYPE
LOCALITY
:
El Floripondio
, Municipality San Gabriel,
Jalisco
.
DISTRIBUTION
: Known only from
Jalisco
,
México
BIONOMICS
: This species was collected in a fir-oak forest and cloud forest, by fogging rotten logs with sporophores of
Trichia
and
Poria
; other
scaphidiinae
beetles associated were
Baeocera gutierrezberaudi
,
Scaphisoma opochtli
Fierros-López
and one unidentified species of
Toxidium
.
Figs. 1–6. Morphology of
Baeocera
pulchella
new species
. 1. Antenna; 2. Dorsal view of elytron; 3. lateral view of thorax; 4–6. Aedeagus. Scale bar equals 1 mm.
VARIATION: (
7 males
,
1 female
). — length: male
1.7–1.92 mm
, average (avg.)
1.8 mm
, standar devation (stdv) ±
0.1 mm
, female
1.86 mm
; pronotum: male
0.62–0.7 mm
, avg.
0.7 mm
± stdv. 0., female
0.68 mm
; elytra: male
1.12–1.3 mm
, avg.
1.2 mm
, stdv ±
0.1 mm
, female
1.18 mm
. Elytral maculation varied in intensity and shape, from a wide transverse fascia to a small spot on the disc.
MATERIAL EXAMINED
:
Holotype
:
male
, labeled as follows:
MÉXICO
:
Jalisco
,
San Gabriel
,
El Floripondio
,
bosque mesófilo de montaña
,
2300
m
,
km 4 RMO Las Víboras
,
19 Julio 2007
,
19
°
37
'
N
,
103
°
37
'
O
,
ex
tronco con micelio
,
H. E. Fierros- López
col. - 1 male (holotype
)
Paratypes
: same data as holotype:
1 female
;
same data except:
km 6 R.M.O. Las Víboras
,
9 Agosto 2007
,
H. E. Fierros-López
col. (
1 male
);
same data except:
23 Septiembre 2007
,
ex
Poria
sp. y
Trichia
sp.
;
H. E. Fierros- López
col.- (
5 males
)
.