Two new American species of Paraxenylla (Collembola: Hypogastruridae) and ecological notes
Author
Palacios-Vargas, José G.
Author
Janssens, Frans
text
Zootaxa
2006
1312
37
47
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.173898
61eaa0c9-4192-455a-bb40-ac6a5bddc5c0
11755326
173898
Paraxenylla
Murphy, 1965
Syn.
Haloxenylla
Gama & Deharveng, 1984
:131
Diagnosis of the genus
Habitus of
Xenylla
. Body length
0.36–1.50 mm
, with blue pigment, PAO absent, with 5 + 5 eyes. Mouthparts modified with tendency to a
type
for chewing. Labral setae 7/ 5, 5, 4. Antennae of
Xenylla
type
, but sensorial organ of antennal segment III with five similar elements, ventral guard setae between the sensorial rods. Antennal segment IV with four thick sensilla, one microsensillum, one subapical organ and a simple apical bulb. Tenent hairs capitate or acuminate. Unguis without empodium, with or without a median teeth. Furcula well developed, mucro completely or partially separate from dens. Tenaculum with 2, 3 or 4 teeth on each ramus. Anus terminal and abdominal segment VI as a truncate cone. Anal spines absent.
Chaetotaxy of
Type
I, with mesosetae and macrosetae. Dorsally on thoracic segments II and III with m2 (absent in
Xenylla
) as a macroseta. On abdominal segments I–IV, p2 is a macroseta; on abdominal V a1 is a macroseta and ss at p4. Ventral chaetotaxy of the head and abdominal segments I–III reduced. Ventral tube with 1, 2, 3 or 4 setae per side.
The following species, originally described under the genus
Xenylla
, probably belong to
Paraxenylla
and need revision:
littoralis
Womersley, 1933,
longicauda
Folsom, 1898 and
occidentalis
Womersley, 1933.
Type
species
Xenylla
(
Paraxenylla
)
mangle
Murphy, 1965