Predatory mites of the family Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) in Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve (Romania)
Author
CălugărK, Adina
Department of Experimental and Applied Biology, NIRDBS-Institute of Biological Research Iași, Lascăr Catargi Street no. 47, 700107, Iași, Romania.
Author
StathakisK, Theodoros
Laboratory of Agricultural Zoology and Entomology, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 118 55 Athens, Greece.
Author
Papadoulis, Georgios Th.
Laboratory of Agricultural Zoology and Entomology, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 118 55 Athens, Greece. & Department of Experimental and Applied Biology, NIRDBS-Institute of Biological Research Iași, Lascăr Catargi Street no. 47, 700107, Iași, Romania.
text
Acarologia
2023
2023-01-13
63
1
58
66
https://www1.montpellier.inrae.fr/CBGP/acarologia/article.php?id=4567
journal article
10.24349/w9fc-x845
2107-7207
7945929
Amblyseius meridionalis
Berlese, 1914
Material examined
— Letea-Hăşmacul Mare, forest (
11 May 2016
)
2 ♀♀
leg. Ivan,
ICBI
, Pardina,
Populus alba
plantation (
30 June 2021
)
4 ♀♀
leg. Ivan,
ICBI
.
Length of setae
—
j1
23 (20–25),
j3
47 (45–48),
j4-j6
,
J2
,
J5
,
z2-z5
,
Z1
,
S2
,
S4
,
S5
,
R
1
(minute),
Z4
97 (93–100),
Z5
147 (145–150),
s4
58
(55–63),
r3
12.
World distribution
—
Algeria
,
Canada
-
British Columbia
,
Ontario
,
France
,
Germany
,
Greece
,
Hungary
,
Iceland
,
Italy
,
Latvia
,
Moldova
, Azerbaijan,
Morocco
,
Poland
,
Russia
-
Tyumen
,
Spain
,
Switzerland
,
Tunisia
,
Turkey
,
Ukraine
,
USA
-
Michigan
(
Demite
et al.
2022
)
and
Romania
(this study).
Hosts / Substrates
— On moss, litter under
Juniperus
spp.
(
Cupressaceae
),
Thymus
spp.
(
Lamiaceae
),
Achillea
spp.
(
Asteraceae
),
Androsace
spp.
(
Primulaceae
),
Poaceae
,
Senecio
spp.
(
Asteraceae
), unidentified plant (
Papadoulis
et al.
2009
), humus, soil,
Hyparrhenia hirta
(L.) Stapf. (
Poaceae
) (
Demite
et al.
2022
).
Previously, in
Romania
A. meridionalis
was reported from moss samples (bark moss, rock moss and soil moss) taken from mature (over 80 years) natural forests located between 378 and
1445 m
a.s.l. (
Manu
et al.
2018a
).
Remarks
— Although
A. meridionalis
is mentioned as resistant to dry habitats such as agro-ecosystems, dunes or inland meadows (
Manu
et al.
2018b
), in our study it was found only in forest ecosystems. Morphological characters of the examined specimens fit well with those of the redescription of
Döker
et al.
(2020)
. At Romanian specimens of
A. meridionalis
fixed digit have four teeth (three of them are minute, and one bigger next
pilus
to
dentilis
), movable digit edentate. The length of setae is smaller than that of Turkish individuals and closer to that of
Amblyseius meridionalis
sensu
Livshitz & Kuznetsov (1972)
(
Döker
et al.
2020
).