Revision of Afrotropical Pachycerina Macquart (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)
Author
Davies, Gregory B. P.
Author
Miller, Raymond M.
text
African Invertebrates
2009
2009-12-31
50
2
295
295
http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0207
journal article
10.5733/afin.050.0207
2305-2562
7910522
Pachycerina stuckenbergi
sp. n.
Figs 23
,
30
,
44
Etymology: Patronym for the late Brian R. Stuckenberg, former Director of the Natal Museum, and pre-eminent dipterist, whose rich collections of Malagasy
Diptera
greatly enriched the Natal Museum
Diptera
collection.
Diagnosis:
P. stuckenbergi
is the only species in
Madagascar
to have a yellow abdomen with blackish edging to the ventral margins of the tergites. In this feature,
P. stuckenbergi
recalls
P. nigrivittata
of the African mainland, but the two can be distinguished on the basis of the male terminalia.A Malagasy endemic, only known from the eastern escarpment.
Description:
Head
: Fronto-orbital plates weakly delineated (coloured). Ocellar spot large, not elongated, weakly truncated anteriorly, rounded and weakly tapered posteriorly. Prefrontal spots large, blackish, touching sides of prefrons. Scape and pedicel yellow-orange, postpedicel yellow but proximally brown (around arista base).
Thorax
: Striping pattern indistinct on scutum, but appears to have standard subdorsal and sublateral longitudinal orange-brown vittae. Scutellum yellow-orange. Mesopleuron with upper lateral thoracic vitta (not strong). Sternopleuron with lower thoracic vitta in upper third of sclerite. Profemur orange-yellow, dark anterior surface. Protibia black, distally yellow and proximally yellow. Protarsus blackish. Other legs yellow-orange. Wing with costal cell, stigma and marginal cell lightly fumose. Haltere orange to brown.
Abdomen
: Yellow, syntergite 1+2 through T5 with thick black edge to ventrolateral margins of tergites. T6 without black edging.
Male terminalia (
Figs 23
,
30
,
44
): S5 with straight posterior arms and medial spur. T6 with black spots. Surstyli longer than epandrium. Gonopods asymmetric, right gonopod slightly longer, small lateral spinules. Right gonopod with strongly narrowed distal apex with hooked tip (not evident in illustration). Aedeagal apodeme with rounded anterior margin.
Measurements
: ơ (n=2), ^(n=2): head length – ơ 0.8, ^0.8; thorax length (incl. scutellum) – ơ 1.9, ^1.9; abdomen length – ơ 1.6, ^1.6; wing length – ơ 3.9, ^3.9.
Holotype
: ơ
MADAGASCAR
:
Ranomafana
[
21°15'S
:
47°27'E
],
2.viii.1958
,
F. Keiser
(
MHNB
).
Other material examined
(all
MHNB
):
MADAGASCAR
: 3^same data as holotype; 1ơ
3^same
locality,
27.vii.1958
,
F. Keiser
; 2ơ
4^same locality,
1–4.x.1958
,
F. Keiser
.